初中英语短文填空对学生能力的要求较高,大部分学生不能适应,出现了抵触的心理。我整理了初一下册英语短文填空题,欢迎阅读!
there are nineteen boys and twenty-eight girls in our class. 1 of the boys is english. his 2 is sam. he's thirteen. two of the 3 are american. they are twins. 4 names are jane and joy. they are twelve. they are my 5 . all of the other boys and girls are 6 . 7 all like the english boy and the american girls , 8 they like us, too. we play games together(一起). we help 9 and they help us.
look, there come the twins! they're 10 this way. let's say hello to them.
l. a. one b. two c. three d. four
2. a. school b. sister c. brother d. name
3. a. brothers b. sisters c. girls d. boys
4. a. your b. their c. our d. her
5. a. teachers b. friends c. brothers d. students
6. a. chinese b. english c. american d. friends
7. a. they b. we c. them d. our
8. a. but b. or c. and d. so
9. a. her b. them c. him d. you
10. a. come b. go c. coming d. going
参考答案
解答
这是一段介绍班级学生情况的短文,要求从供给的四个答案中选出最佳答案来完成短文内容。
1.由于后面的谓语动词是is,故主语应该是单数,答案为a。
2.句子后有sam,表示人的名字,所以选d。
3.句子中提到jane和joy都是女孩的名字,那么应该选c(girls),同时,也与one of the boy sis english.相呼应。
4.选b,表示“他们的”(名字)。
5.“他们是我的朋友”,选b。
6.除了这三个外国孩子外,其它的男生和女生都是中国人,选a。
7.选b,表示“我们喜欢这英国男孩和美国女孩”。
8.选c,表示“并列”。
9.“我们帮助他们,他们帮助我们”,动词后面的人称代词用宾格,故选b。
10.“他们正往这儿走来”,句子空格前有are,故应选c。
分析
此题考查学生综合运用英语的能力。解题的关键是先通读短文,弄清短文的大意,然后注意空格前后词与词之间、句与句之间的搭配和连贯。学生易错的是断章取义,不注意上句与下句之间的连贯。
this is my bedroom. i can see _1_ pictures on the wall. the light is _2_ the desk. the football is _3_ the chair. _4_ is the bed? it's near the table.
my father and _5_ bedroom is near my bedroom. _6_ flowers and a bed _7_ in their room. some windows are _8_ the wall. a yellow door is in the wall, _9_.
i like my bedroom and they like _10_.
1. a. a b. one c. an d. some
2. a. under b. on c. in d. behind
3. a. on b. under c. to d. for
4. a. who b. what c. which d. where
5. a. sister b. mother c. mother's d. sisters
6. a. the b. the c. some d. some
7. a. is b. are c. isn't d. am
8. a. on b. behind c. in d. under
9. a. also b. there c. here d. too
10. a. also b. theirs' c. them d. their room
参考答案
答案:
1.d 2.b 3.b 4.d 5.c 6.c 7.b 8.c 9.d 10.d
讲解:
1. 根据空格后面的pictures可知应该选d
2.“灯”应该是放在桌子上面的,所以应该是选b
3. 一般来说足球都不会放在桌子上,c、d两项不符合题意,应该排除
4. 这是问方位。
5. 名词性所有格应该在名词后面加’s。
8. 窗户在墙上嵌着,用in
9. too通常是放在所指字的后面,also是放在所指字的前面
10.theirs本身表示的就是所属关系,表示的是“他们的”,不应该再加’,其他两项不符合题意,所以选d
1 is 2 english boy. 3 name is jim. he is 12. he has 4 cat. 5 name is mimi. how old is 6 ? i think it is 3 . jim is a student (学生). he is 7 school today. 8 is here today.
1. ____2. ____ 3. ____ 4. ____ 5. ____ 6. ____ 7. ____ 8. ___
答案:
1. he 2. an 3. his 4. a 5. its 6. it 7. at 8. everyone
讲解:
空1填“he”因为表语是“boy”,首字母大写。
空2填“an”因为“english”以元音音素开头,表示“一个英国男孩”。
空3填“his”因为少定语修饰名词“name”。
空4填“a”表示“一只猫”,且“cat”以辅音音素开头。
空5填“is”因为少定语修饰名词“name”。
空6填“it”因少主语,指动物(单数)。
空7填“at”,固定短语“be at school”意思是“在校”。
空8填“everyone”,少主语,且系动词be是is, 只能填单数名词或整体概念的名词或代词。