有关动词“depend”的用法

在使用短语“depend on”时,是否可以当做介词短语,如:He developed a social theory depend on the general awareness. ①如果不行,正确的用法是什么? ②如果可以,“depend on”是否可以以分词形式在句子中充当做状语,如Depended on the general awa... 在使用短语“depend on”时,是否可以当做介词短语,如:He developed a social theory depend on the general awareness. ①如果不行,正确的用法是什么? ②如果可以,“depend on”是否可以以分词形式在句子中充当做状语,如Depended on the general awareness, a social theory was established by him. 展开

第1个回答  2020-01-11
1.
depend作为不及物动词,常与介词on
或upon连用,后接名词或代词。如:
The
people's
lives
depend
on
their
crops.
You
should
not
listen
to
rumor
(谣言)。
You
can
depend
on
me.
2.
depend
作“依靠”解,其后接“名词(代词)+
for
sth.”。如:
All
living
things
depend
on
the
sun
for
their
growth.
3.
depend作“相信”解,后接动名词或动名词复合结构。如:
Susan
can
depend
on
their
arriving
here
safely.
4.
depend作“指望”解,后接“sb.
+
不定式”。如:
You
can't
depend
on
your
enemy
to
help
you.
5.
depend
作“看„„(情况)”解,后接从句。如:
It
just
depends
on
how
my
wife
deals
with
the
problem.
6.
depend
作“信赖;相信”解,后接不定式的被动结构作定语。如:
Jane
is
a
person
to
be
depended
upon.
7.
depend
在口语中意为“看情况”,可以有That
depends,
It
depends,
It
all
depends等几种说
法。如:
—Are
you
going?
—It
all
depends.
8.
depend
on
(upon)
it
意为“请相信;没问题”,用于句首或句末。如:
Do
depend
on
it,
and
we
shall
succeed
in
time.
9.
depend
on
后接表示“是否”的从句时,只用whether,
不用if。如:
It
depends
on
whether
you
want
to
do
it
or
not.
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