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美国民主党总统候选人奥巴马11月4日赢得美国大选,将成为美国历史上第一位黑人总统。
奥巴马的身份,本来是无法成为美国总统的。一般美国黑人(所谓非洲裔美国人)的祖先是来自非洲的黑奴,但在美国已经生活了几代,也逐渐生成了一些精英,过去黑人精英主要是在体育与娱乐圈,90年代以来,以前国务卿鲍威尔将军和现任国务卿莱斯为代表的政治精英,开始进入决策圈,尽管还是少数。美国的种族隔离制度在上世纪60年代才完全取消,黑人获得投票权和进入政坛,只有四十来年的历史。
奥巴马的父亲是来自非洲肯尼亚的黑人穆斯林(后来脱离伊斯兰教),其继父是印尼穆斯林,奥巴马本人少年时代在雅加达的当地穆斯林社区居住4年并接受教育,之后才回到美国,在夏威夷由白人外祖父母抚养成人。奥巴马受洗为基督教,是受到一位黑人牧师的启发,这位牧师曾经猛烈批评美国的种族隔离制度与霸权主义政策,因而受到主流媒体的攻讦,奥巴马不得不与之切割。美国在九一一之后发动的反恐战争,是以基地组织为代表的伊斯兰极端主义组织为作战对象的,伊斯兰世界相当一部分人与美国对立。奥巴马的这一背景本来是很容易被对手抹黑与利用的,结果没有出现这种情况。
奥巴马当选总统不可能从根本上改变美国的基本制度,也不可能改变瓦斯普控制大部分财富与媒体的现实,而且作为一个混血儿但被视为黑人的总统,他执政之后必然面临着更大的来自黑人和其他非瓦斯普族裔的压力,而他只能主要依靠白人精英和幕僚。能否成功应对金融海啸,使美国经济走上正轨,是奥巴马政府的当务之急。
有人认为,只要奥巴马当选就能马上使美国在国际社会加分,此话不无道理,其前提是布什任内失分太多,特别是在欧洲与非洲、拉丁美洲。奥巴马只要放弃布什的单边主义,就能得分。然而,布什的政策符合美国石油资本、军工财团的利益,奥巴马如何处理与这些既得利益集团的关系,既改弦更张又不过于影响这些财团的利益,也是极具挑战性的。

美国民主党总统候选人奥巴马11月4日赢得美国大选,将成为美国历史上第一位黑人总统。
奥巴马的身份,本来是无法成为美国总统的。一般美国黑人(所谓非洲裔美国人)的祖先是来自非洲的黑奴,但在美国已经生活了几代,也逐渐生成了一些精英,过去黑人精英主要是在体育与娱乐圈,90年代以来,以前国务卿鲍威尔将军和现任国务卿莱斯为代表的政治精英,开始进入决策圈,尽管还是少数。美国的种族隔离制度在上世纪60年代才完全取消,黑人获得投票权和进入政坛,只有四十来年的历史。
奥巴马的父亲是来自非洲肯尼亚的黑人穆斯林(后来脱离伊斯兰教),其继父是印尼穆斯林,奥巴马本人少年时代在雅加达的当地穆斯林社区居住4年并接受教育,之后才回到美国,在夏威夷由白人外祖父母抚养成人。奥巴马受洗为基督教,是受到一位黑人牧师的启发,这位牧师曾经猛烈批评美国的种族隔离制度与霸权主义政策,因而受到主流媒体的攻讦,奥巴马不得不与之切割。美国在九一一之后发动的反恐战争,是以基地组织为代表的伊斯兰极端主义组织为作战对象的,伊斯兰世界相当一部分人与美国对立。奥巴马的这一背景本来是很容易被对手抹黑与利用的,结果没有出现这种情况。
奥巴马当选总统不可能从根本上改变美国的基本制度,也不可能改变瓦斯普控制大部分财富与媒体的现实,而且作为一个混血儿但被视为黑人的总统,他执政之后必然面临着更大的来自黑人和其他非瓦斯普族裔的压力,而他只能主要依靠白人精英和幕僚。能否成功应对金融海啸,使美国经济走上正轨,是奥巴马政府的当务之急。
有人认为,只要奥巴马当选就能马上使美国在国际社会加分,此话不无道理,其前提是布什任内失分太多,特别是在欧洲与非洲、拉丁美洲。奥巴马只要放弃布什的单边主义,就能得分。然而,布什的政策符合美国石油资本、军工财团的利益,奥巴马如何处理与这些既得利益集团的关系,既改弦更张又不过于影响这些财团的利益,也是极具挑战性的。
U.S. Democratic presidential candidate Barack Obama on November 4 to win the U.S. presidential election, will become the first black U.S. president.

Obama's identity, would have been unable to become President of the United States. African-American general (the so-called African-Americans) are the ancestors of black slaves from Africa, but has lived in the United States for generations, gradually generated a number of elite black elite in the past primarily in the sports and entertainment business, since the 90's In the past, General Secretary of State Colin Powell and current Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice, represented by the political elite started to enter the decision-making circles, though still a minority. The apartheid system in the United States in the 1960s was completely abolished, black people have the right to vote and enter the political arena, only 40 in the coming year history.

Obama's father is from Africa and Kenya's black Muslims (and later divorced from Islam), the Indonesian Muslim stepfather, Obama himself youth in Jakarta residence of the local Muslim community access to education and 4 years, before returning to the United States In Hawaii by white grandparents adults. Obama baptized as a Christian, was inspired by a black pastor, the pastor has been severely criticized by the United States and the apartheid policy of hegemony, has been the mainstream media attacks, Obama had to cut them. In the United States after the Sept. 11 launch of the war on terror, is represented by al-Qaeda Islamic extremist organizations to combat the target, a considerable number of people in the Islamic world against the United States. Obama's background is very easy to discredit opponents and the use of the result, not the case.

Obama was elected president can not fundamentally change the basic system of the United States, it is impossible to change Wasi Pu control most of the wealth and the reality of the media, but also as a half-breed, but is considered black president, he came to power after facing a bound more From the big black and other non-ethnic Wa Sipu pressure, and he can only rely mainly on the white elite and the staff. The success of the financial response to the tsunami, the U.S. economy on track, Obama is the Government's top priority.

Some people think that as long as Obama was elected in the United States will be able to immediately increase the international community, not unreasonable remark, on the premise that Bush's term of office lost too many points, particularly in Europe, Africa and Latin America. Obama to give up as long as Bush's unilateralism, will be able to score. However, Bush's policy in line with the U.S. oil capital, the military interests of the consortium, Obama and how to deal with the relationship between these vested interests, not only to make a fresh start without too much impact on the interests of the consortium which is also challenging.
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第1个回答  2008-12-10
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第2个回答  2008-12-10
U.S. Democratic presidential candidate Barack Obama on November 4 to win the U.S. presidential election, will become the first black U.S. president.
Obama's identity, would have been unable to become President of the United States. African-American general (the so-called African-Americans) are the ancestors of black slaves from Africa, but has lived in the United States for generations, gradually generated a number of elite black elite in the past primarily in the sports and entertainment business, since the 90's In the past, General Secretary of State Colin Powell and current Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice, represented by the political elite started to enter the decision-making circles, though still a minority. The apartheid system in the United States in the 1960s was completely abolished, black people have the right to vote and enter the political arena, only 40 in the coming year history.
Obama's father is from Africa and Kenya's black Muslims (and later divorced from Islam), the Indonesian Muslim stepfather, Obama himself youth in Jakarta residence of the local Muslim community access to education and 4 years, before returning to the United States In Hawaii by white grandparents adults. Obama baptized as a Christian, was inspired by a black pastor, the pastor has been severely criticized by the United States and the apartheid policy of hegemony, has been the mainstream media attacks, Obama had to cut them. In the United States after the Sept. 11 launch of the war on terror, is represented by al-Qaeda Islamic extremist organizations to combat the target, a considerable number of people in the Islamic world against the United States. Obama's background is very easy to discredit opponents and the use of the result, not the case.
Obama was elected president can not fundamentally change the basic system of the United States, it is impossible to change Wasi Pu control most of the wealth and the reality of the media, but also as a half-breed, but is considered black president, he came to power after facing a bound more From the big black and other non-ethnic Wa Sipu pressure, and he can only rely mainly on the white elite and the staff. The success of the financial response to the tsunami, the U.S. economy on track, Obama is the Government's top priority.
Some people think that as long as Obama was elected in the United States will be able to immediately increase the international community, not unreasonable remark, on the premise that Bush's term of office lost too many points, particularly in Europe, Africa and Latin America. Obama to give up as long as Bush's unilateralism, will be able to score. However, Bush's policy in line with the U.S. oil capital, the military interests of the consortium, Obama and how to deal with the relationship between these vested interests, not only to make a fresh start without too much impact on the interests of the consortium which is also challenging.