第1个回答 2008-11-19
Unit 1 Public signs
一 词组和日常用语
No smoking 禁止吸烟
No littering 禁止乱扔杂物
No parking 禁止停车
Do not touch 禁止触摸
Danger！ 危险
No eating or drinking 禁止吃喝
keep off the grass 禁止践踏草坪
Be quiet 保持安静
keep quiet保持安静
his cousin 他的表弟
on the wall在墙上
go in入内
a lot of questions许多问题
ask sb. some questions about sth.
问某人一些有关某事的问题
only four years old仅仅四岁
a lot of public signs许多公共标志
mean different things意味着不同的意思
walk on the grass在草地上走
make noise发出喧闹的声音
know a lot about public signs
知道许多有关公共标志的知识
the sign on the birds’ cage在鸟笼上的标志
climb the tree爬树
stay away from the building远离那座建筑物
at home在家
give me ten yuan给我十元
take a walk 散步
take photos拍照
see something on the grass
看见草地上有些东西
a ten yuan note一张十元纸币
look around看看四周
walk to the note走向纸币
pick it up 拣起它
pick up your pencil拣起你的铅笔
come up to him来到他面前
a park keeper一个公园管理员
point to a sign on the grass
指着草地上的一个标志
the boy in the green sweater
穿着绿色毛衣的男孩
shake one’s head摇头
on the Internet在网上
二．句子
1. What does this sign mean? It means ‘No smoking’. It means you shouldn’t smoke.
这个标志什么意思？它意味着“禁止吸烟”。它意味着你不应该吸烟。
2．What does it mean? It means ‘Kee off the grass’. It means you shouldn’t walk on the grass.
它的意思是什么？ 它意味着“请勿践踏草坪”。它意味着你不应该在草地上行走。
3.What does it mean ? It means ‘Be quiet’. It means you shouldn’t make noise here .
它的意思是什么？它意味着“保持安静”。它意味着你不能在此处发出喧闹的声音。
4. Can I watch TV ? No, you can’t. You should go to bed now.
我可以看电视吗？不，你不能。你现在应该睡觉了。
5．Can I go in ? No , you can’t . You must stay away from the building .
我可以进去吗？不，你不能。你必须远离那座建筑物。
6. Now I know a lot about public signs . They mean different things .
现在我了解很多关于公共标志的知识。它们表示不同的意思。
三、部分语言点解析
1.动词如果在No后表示禁止做某事，动词要用ing形式，如：No swimming;如果前面是don’t 或者do not后面跟动词原形，如：Do not touch.
2.must, would, should(shouldn’t), can，may的区别
must 表示必须一定做到的事情；would表示想要做的事情，would like to do sth.
should(shouldn’t)表示应该或不应该；can表示能够，会做某事；may表示可以或允许做某事。must,should shouldn't, can, may都是情态动词，后面都跟动词原形
3．always总是> usually通常 > often 经常> sometimes有时，，常用于一般现在时。
Unit 2 Ben’s birthday
一词组和日常用语
in March在三月
the ninth of June六月九日
the thirty-first of October十月三十一日
on the second of April在四月二日
on the third of May在五月三日
on Tuesday 在星期二
the fifth day 第五天
in Ben’s class 在Ben的班里
live near Ben 住在Ben附近
visit Jim 拜访Jim
go home together after school放学后一起回家
talk about Ben’s birthday 谈论Ben的生日
come to my birthday party
来参加我的生日聚会
have a birthday party 举行一场生日聚会
as a birthday present作为生日礼物
wait and see 等着瞧/等等再看
a VCD of Japanese cartoon
一张日本卡通片光碟
wait and see 等着瞧
a cake with lots of grapes
一个缀满许多葡萄的蛋糕
on the phone 在电话中
a big birthday cake 一个大生日蛋糕
take off his costume 脱下他的戏装
put on your coat 穿上你的外套
blow out the candle(s)吹灭蜡烛
Happy birthday to you !祝你生日快乐！
take a piece of paper 取出一张纸
fold it in half 把它对折
write a message inside the card
在卡里写下信息
early this morning今天早上早些时候
in the bay 在海湾
二．句子
1．What day is it today ? It’s Monday .今天星期几？今天星期一。
2.What date is it today ? It’s the twelfth of March .今天什么日期？三月十二日。
3．When’s your birthday ? My birthday is on the twentieth of August .
你的生日在什么时候？在八月二十日。
4. What would you like as a birthday present ? I’d like some flowers .
你想要什么作为生日礼物？我想要一些花。
5．Do you usually have a birthday party ? Yes , I do.你通常举行生日晚会吗？是的。
6．Would you like a VCD of Japanese cartoons ? Yes , please ./ Yes , I’d like to .
你想要日本卡通片的光碟吗？是的。
三．部分语言点解析
I’d like=I would like 我想要某物 === I want…
I’d like to = I would like to 我想要做某事 == I want to …
例 1 I’d like some balloons. →Would you like some balloons?
＝I want some balloons . → Do you want some balloons ?
2 I’d like to watch TV . → Would you like to watch TV?
=I want to watch TV . → Do you want to watch TV?
Unit3
一． 单词
was (am,is的过去式)
wasn’t=was not
were (were的过去式)
weren’t=were not
excited 激动的
exciting令人激动的
moment片刻
ago以前
glasses眼镜
film胶卷
ground地面
camera照相机
earphone(s)耳机
diary日记簿
CD Walkman光盘随身听
二． 词组
片刻之前a moment ago
刚才just now
一部手机a mobile phone
一副眼镜a pair of glasses
一卷胶卷a roll of film
捡起它们pick them up
在地上on the ground
在日记本下面under the diary
在耳机附近near the earphones
在光盘随身听后面
behind the CD Walkman
想要拍些照片want to take some photos
寻找她的照相机look for her camera
帮助她help her
让我看看。Let me see.
体育运动日Sports Day
观看赛跑watch a running race
一场激动人心的比赛an exciting race
三． 句型
1. Where’s your mobile phone ? It’s beside the diary.
It isn’t there now . It was there a moment ago .
你的手机在哪？在日记本旁边。它现在不在那了。片刻之前它还在。
2. Where are her glasses ? They’re behind the picture .
They aren’t there now . They were there just now .
她的眼镜在哪里？在图画后面。它们现在不在那了。它们刚才还在那的。
3. Where were you just now ? I was in the playground.
你刚才在哪里?我在操场上。
4. Were your films in the bag a moment ago? Yes , they were .
你的胶卷刚才在包里吗？是的。
一般过去式含有be动词的句子结构
肯定句：主语＋was / were + 其它
否定句：主语＋wasn’t / weren’t + 其它
一般疑问句：Was / Were +主语＋其它
特殊疑问句：疑问词＋以was/were开头的一般疑问句
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