第2个回答 2020-01-20
1。What
is
your
favourite
cloth?
对句子的某个划线部分提问,是句型转换的一种类型,就此归纳如下:
一、对主语或主语部分中的定语提问时,语序与陈述句相同。其做法是:只需把原句中的划线部分用合适的疑问词替换下来,把句号改成问号就可以了。如:
1.对主语提问:
I
helped
her
with
her
English.→Who
helped
her
with
her
English?
2.对主语部分中的定语提问:
About
ten
people
worked
on
the
farm.→How
many
people
worked
on
the
farm?
但是,对"there
be"结构中的主语或主语部分中的定语提问时,"there
be"须倒置。如:
There're
some
books
on
the
desk.→What
is(there)
on
the
desk?
二、对宾语(含宾语部分中的定语)、表语、状语提问时,应使用"疑问词+一般疑问句"的语序。其做法是:使用一个合适的疑问词放在句首,然后再把原句改为一般疑问句。如:
1.对宾语提问:
Tom
is
going
to
buy
some
books.→What
is
Tom
going
to
buy?
2.对状语提问:
Lucy
is
going
to
play
football
after
breakfast.→When
is
Lucy
going
to
play
football?
3.对表语提问:
These
are
books.→What
are
these?
4.对宾语部分中的定语以及"there
be"句型中的主语的定语提问时,应把被修饰的名词连同疑问词一起放在句首。如:
①They
have
six
classes
on
Monday.(对宾语部分中的定语提问)
→How
many
classes
do
they
have
on
Monday?
②There're
two
books
on
the
desk.(对there
be中主语部分的定语提问)
→How
many
books
are
there
on
the
desk?
三、对谓语部分提问时,使用"疑问词(what)+一般疑问句"。其作法是:一般把疑问词what放在句首,然后将原句改为一般疑问句,在改为一般疑问句时,根据原句时态将do的适当形式放在删去的划线位置。如:
1.
Wei
Feng
is
going
to
dance
in
the
park
this
afternoon.→What
is
Wei
Feng
going
to
do
in
the
park
this
afternoon?
2.
She
is
watching
TV
now.→What
is
she
doing
now?
3.
He
has
learnt
ten
English
words.→What
has
he
done?
四、另外有些就划线部分提问的情况,应使用固定句型。如:
1.对天气情况提问:
It's
windy
today.→What's
the
weather
like
today?
2.对星期几提问:
It's
Monday
today.→What
day
is
(it)today?
3.对日期提问:
It
was
December
31st,
2003
yesterday.→What
was
the
date
yesterday?