定语什么时候需要后置

Question

如题所述

Answer 1

一. a-开头的形容词常用作表语,当用作定语时要后置.

(1). The man awake is her father.
(2). Mr. Smith is the oldest man alive in the world.

二. 两个意义相反或互相对应的形容词并用时,常常后置.

(1). All the countries in the world, big or small, are equal.
(2). All the people, old or young, should help each other.

三. 形容词else常位于不定代词或疑问代词后作定语。 (1). What else do you want? (2). Nothing else we can do for you.
四. 形容词比较等级结构修饰名词需要后置。

(1). We need a house twice larger than this one.
(2). I have a seat farthest from the door in the classroom.

五. 基数词+表时间或度量单位的名词+形容词，可用来修饰名词，起定语作用，该类结构的短语须后置。
1). A tall building, about 80 metres high, is being built over there.
(2). Our manager is a lady about 30 years old.

六. 形容词词组作定语须后置，其功能相当于一个定语从句。
(1). The bus full of kids belongs to our school.(which is full of kids) (2). The boys brave enough to climb the rock must have had some special trainings.(who were brave enough … )

七. 某些以 -able, -ible 结尾的形容词与另一形容词的最高级 或 every, any, only 等词连用时，常常后置．
(1). Tom is the only person suitable for the job.
(2). Are there any tickets available to Qingdao?