第2个回答 2010-08-05
PEP五下小学英语知识点拨
Unit 1 This is my day
1识记词汇:
do morning exercises(晨练) eat breakfast(吃早饭) have English class(上英语课) play sports(进行体育活动) eat dinner(吃晚饭) 注:以上词汇可用于作文中书写一天的活动安排内容;
climb mountains(爬山) go shopping(购物;买东西) play the piano(弹钢琴) visit grandparents(看望祖父母、外祖父母) go hiking(去远足) 注:以上词汇可用于书写周末活动安排。
2 识记句型:
When do you eat dinner?
I eat dinner at 7:00 in the evening.
When do you get up?
I usually get up at 12:00 noon.
注:以上两个句型都是询问你在什么时候做什么事情?回答时要按 “我+ 做的事+ at +时间点”.模式进行回答。
What do you do on the weekend?
Usually I watch TV and go shopping.
Sometimes I visit my grandparents.
I often play football . Sometimes I go hiking.
注:以上句型是询问你周末做什么事情及回答。其中切记sometimes只用于句首;often只用于句中;usually两者皆可。
Unit 2 My favourite season
1 识记词汇:
season(季节) 季节特征 可做的事情
spring (春天) windy and warm fly kites, plant trees
summer(夏天) sunny and hot swim
fall(秋天) windy and cool
winter(冬天) windy and cold skate,make a snowman
2 识记句型:
Which season do you like best?/What’s your favourite season?
I like winter best.
Summer is good, but fall is my favourite season.
注:以上句型为询问你最喜欢的季节及回答方式。
Why do you like summer?
Because I can swim in the lake.
Why do you like winter?
Because I can sleep a long time.
注:以上句型为询问 你为什么喜欢某某季节?回答是要用Because开头加原因。
Unit 3 My birthday
1 识记词汇:
1到12月份:
Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June
July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec.
规律:缩写前3个字母,9月份前4个字母,第一个字母大写。
序数词的缩写规律:
所有以1结尾的数词都是数字右上角加st.如 1st, 21st ,31st ……
所有以2结尾的数词都是数字右上角加nd.如 2nd ,22nd ,32nd ……
所有以3结尾的数词都是数字右上角加rd.如 3rd ,23rd ,33rd ……
其它所有数词都是数字右上角加th.如 4th ,15th ,26th ,40th ……
11 12 13 右上角加th.
2 识记句型:
When is your birthday? It’s in May.
My birthday is in June. Uncle Bill’s birthday is in June,too.
注:too为也的意思,放在句末,其前必须加“,”。
Is her birthday in June? Yes.
What’s the date ? June 9th .
注:描述我的生日在几月用in ;如My birthday is in May. 如若是具体的几月几日,直接说 My birthday is June 9th .切记此处书写作文时不要犯错。
Children’s Day–June 1st National Day– Oct. 1st
Tree–planting Day– Mar. 12th
Unit 4 What are you doing ?(现在进行时态)
1 识记词汇:
drawing pictures(正在画画) doing the dishes(正在洗碗碟) cooking dinner(正在做饭) reading a book(正在看书) answering the phone(正在接电话) listening to music(正在听音乐) washing the clothes(正在洗衣服) cleaning the room (正在打扫房间) writing a letter(正在写信) writing an e–mail(正在写电子邮件)
注意:动词变化1,直接加ing 2, 以字母e结尾的去e加ing.
2 识记句型:
This is Zhang Peng. What are you doing?
I’m doing the dishes. I’m reading a book.
Grandpa is writing a letter. Brother is doing homework.
Mom is cooking dinner in the kitchen.
He’s writing an e–mail in the study.
Unit 5 Look at the monkeys
1 识记词汇:
flying(正在飞) walking(正在走) running(正在跑) jumping(正在跳) swimming(正在游泳) sleeping(正在睡觉) climbing(正在往上爬) fighting(正在打架) swinging(正在荡秋千) drinking water(正在喝水)
注:将run和swim 两个单词单独记住应双写最后一个字母再加ing.
2 识记句型:
What is it doing? It’s eating bananas.
What is she doing? She’s jumping.
What are they doing? They’re swimming./ They’re climbing trees.
注:○1陈述句表达模式
I am doing…
You are doing…
He/She/It is doing…
We/You/They are doing…
○2一般疑问句(1提2变3?)
将be(am,is,are)提前,改变大小写,末尾加?
○3我用am,你用are,is跟着他她它。
我们,你们和他们两人以上全用are.
Unit 6 A Field Trip
1 识记词汇:
taking pictures(正在照相) watching insects(正在观察昆虫) counting insects(正在数昆虫) picking up leaves(正在采摘树叶) collecting leaves(正在收集树叶) doing an experiment(正在做实验) catching butterflies(正在捉蝴蝶) writing a report(正在写报告) playing chess(正在下棋) having a picnic(正在举行野餐)
2 识记句型:
Are you eating lunch? No, we aren’t.
Are they eating the honey? Yes, they are.
Is he playing chess? Yes, he is.
Is she counting insects ? No, she isn’t.
注:○1否定句:在be的后面+not.
○2具体名称和代词的转换,eg:
the elephant—it mother—she father—he
Mike and Sarah—they
Pronunciation
ai/ay 【ei】wait rain paint train
say play today May
gr 【gr】 great green grow grass
gl 【gl】 glad glue glass glove
air【 】 air hair chair stair
ear【 】 bear wear swear pear
【 】 ear hear dear near
sp 【sp】 speak speed spell splash
sk 【sk】 ski skate sky skirt
eer【 】 deer cheer beer
ch 【 】 cheap chair chip check
sh 【 】 shoulder sheep ship shop
oo/ou 【u:】cool boots goose school
soup group coup
tr 【tr】 train tree try trek
tw 【tw】 twelve twist twenty twin
a/ar【a:】 class glass pass vase
park star car hard
sm 【sm】 smoke smile small smell
sl 【sl】 slow sleep slippers slip
y/igh 【ai】 cry try fly spy
high flight light night
第3个回答 2010-08-04
PEP五下小学英语知识点拨
Unit 1 This is my day
1识记词汇:
do morning exercises(晨练) eat breakfast(吃早饭) have English class(上英语课) play sports(进行体育活动) eat dinner(吃晚饭) 注:以上词汇可用于作文中书写一天的活动安排内容;
climb mountains(爬山) go shopping(购物;买东西) play the piano(弹钢琴) visit grandparents(看望祖父母、外祖父母) go hiking(去远足) 注:以上词汇可用于书写周末活动安排。
2 识记句型:
When do you eat dinner?
I eat dinner at 7:00 in the evening.
When do you get up?
I usually get up at 12:00 noon.
注:以上两个句型都是询问你在什么时候做什么事情?回答时要按 “我+ 做的事+ at +时间点”.模式进行回答。
What do you do on the weekend?
Usually I watch TV and go shopping.
Sometimes I visit my grandparents.
I often play football . Sometimes I go hiking.
注:以上句型是询问你周末做什么事情及回答。其中切记sometimes只用于句首;often只用于句中;usually两者皆可。
Unit 2 My favourite season
1 识记词汇:
season(季节) 季节特征 可做的事情
spring (春天) windy and warm fly kites, plant trees
summer(夏天) sunny and hot swim
fall(秋天) windy and cool
winter(冬天) windy and cold skate,make a snowman
2 识记句型:
Which season do you like best?/What’s your favourite season?
I like winter best.
Summer is good, but fall is my favourite season.
注:以上句型为询问你最喜欢的季节及回答方式。
Why do you like summer?
Because I can swim in the lake.
Why do you like winter?
Because I can sleep a long time.
注:以上句型为询问 你为什么喜欢某某季节?回答是要用Because开头加原因。
Unit 3 My birthday
1 识记词汇:
1到12月份:
Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June
July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec.
规律:缩写前3个字母,9月份前4个字母,第一个字母大写。
序数词的缩写规律:
所有以1结尾的数词都是数字右上角加st.如 1st, 21st ,31st ……
所有以2结尾的数词都是数字右上角加nd.如 2nd ,22nd ,32nd ……
所有以3结尾的数词都是数字右上角加rd.如 3rd ,23rd ,33rd ……
其它所有数词都是数字右上角加th.如 4th ,15th ,26th ,40th ……
11 12 13 右上角加th.
2 识记句型:
When is your birthday? It’s in May.
My birthday is in June. Uncle Bill’s birthday is in June,too.
注:too为也的意思,放在句末,其前必须加“,”。
Is her birthday in June? Yes.
What’s the date ? June 9th .
注:描述我的生日在几月用in ;如My birthday is in May. 如若是具体的几月几日,直接说 My birthday is June 9th .切记此处书写作文时不要犯错。
Children’s Day–June 1st National Day– Oct. 1st
Tree–planting Day– Mar. 12th
Unit 4 What are you doing ?(现在进行时态)
1 识记词汇:
drawing pictures(正在画画) doing the dishes(正在洗碗碟) cooking dinner(正在做饭) reading a book(正在看书) answering the phone(正在接电话) listening to music(正在听音乐) washing the clothes(正在洗衣服) cleaning the room (正在打扫房间) writing a letter(正在写信) writing an e–mail(正在写电子邮件)
注意:动词变化1,直接加ing 2, 以字母e结尾的去e加ing.
2 识记句型:
This is Zhang Peng. What are you doing?
I’m doing the dishes. I’m reading a book.
Grandpa is writing a letter. Brother is doing homework.
Mom is cooking dinner in the kitchen.
He’s writing an e–mail in the study.
Unit 5 Look at the monkeys
1 识记词汇:
flying(正在飞) walking(正在走) running(正在跑) jumping(正在跳) swimming(正在游泳) sleeping(正在睡觉) climbing(正在往上爬) fighting(正在打架) swinging(正在荡秋千) drinking water(正在喝水)
注:将run和swim 两个单词单独记住应双写最后一个字母再加ing.
2 识记句型:
What is it doing? It’s eating bananas.
What is she doing? She’s jumping.
What are they doing? They’re swimming./ They’re climbing trees.
注:○1陈述句表达模式
I am doing…
You are doing…
He/She/It is doing…
We/You/They are doing…
○2一般疑问句(1提2变3?)
将be(am,is,are)提前,改变大小写,末尾加?
○3我用am,你用are,is跟着他她它。
我们,你们和他们两人以上全用are.
Unit 6 A Field Trip
1 识记词汇:
taking pictures(正在照相) watching insects(正在观察昆虫) counting insects(正在数昆虫) picking up leaves(正在采摘树叶) collecting leaves(正在收集树叶) doing an experiment(正在做实验) catching butterflies(正在捉蝴蝶) writing a report(正在写报告) playing chess(正在下棋) having a picnic(正在举行野餐)
2 识记句型:
Are you eating lunch? No, we aren’t.
Are they eating the honey? Yes, they are.
Is he playing chess? Yes, he is.
Is she counting insects ? No, she isn’t.
注:○1否定句:在be的后面+not.
○2具体名称和代词的转换,eg:
the elephant—it mother—she father—he
Mike and Sarah—they
Pronunciation
ai/ay 【ei】wait rain paint train
say play today May
gr 【gr】 great green grow grass
gl 【gl】 glad glue glass glove
air【 】 air hair chair stair
ear【 】 bear wear swear pear
【 】 ear hear dear near
sp 【sp】 speak speed spell splash
sk 【sk】 ski skate sky skirt
eer【 】 deer cheer beer
ch 【 】 cheap chair chip check
sh 【 】 shoulder sheep ship shop
oo/ou 【u:】cool boots goose school
soup group coup
tr 【tr】 train tree try trek
tw 【tw】 twelve twist twenty twin
a/ar【a:】 class glass pass vase
park star car hard
sm 【sm】 smoke smile small smell
sl 【sl】 slow sleep slippers slip
y/igh 【ai】 cry try fly spy
high flight light night
qu 【kw】 queen quite quiet quit本回答被网友采纳