第一节单词拼写(根据所给单词汉语意思在后面横线上写出单词的恰当形式，每小题1分，满分10分)小题1:The goods were damaged during . (运输)小题2:After the earthquake, the famous building was in . (废墟)小题3:The report is (以…为依据) on figures from six different cities.小题4:Everyone is born (平等的)。小题5:He has all the (品质)of a successful businessman.小题6:Can you stretch your arms out (笔直地)？小题7:The rain stopped them from eating . (在户外)小题8:I (认出) him as soon as he came in the room.小题9:He is still (康复) from his operation.小题10:He is always easily (劝说).
| 小题1:transport 小题2:ruins 小题3:based 小题4:equal 小题5:qualities 小题6:straight 小题7:outdoors 小题8:recognized 小题9:recovering 小题10:persuaded |
| 试题分析： 小题1:transport 名词运输transport；该词还可以作为动词transport，只是发音不同。 小题2:ruins 固定搭配in ruins成为废墟。 小题3:based 固定搭配be based on…以…为依据；以…为基础。 小题4:equal 形容词equal平等的，在本句中equal是一个主语补足语。句意：每个人生来平等。 小题5:qualities 名词品质quality，前面前面有all修饰，故使用复数形式。 小题6:straight 副词straight直地，做状语修饰动词短语stretch out。 小题7:outdoors 副词在户外，在野外outdoors，做状语修饰动词eat。 小题8:recognized 动词认出recognize与后面的came一致都使用过去式。 小题9:recovering 根据句意：他正在从手术中恢复过来。使用现在进行时，指正在发生的事情。 小题10:persuaded 动词说服persuade。形成固定搭配persuade sb into doing sth说服某人做某事；本句是一个被动语态的形式。 点评：做这类题，不但要选择正确意义的词、词组及句型，还要根据具体语法和语境，选择适当的时态、语态及使用正确的词形。 |