常用英语时态时间状语

如题所述

常用英语时态时间状语
*划线部位可用刮号里的代替。
1.一般现在时:
always,usually,often,sometimes,seldom,rarely,never, every day(morning,Monday,week,...etc.) every other day,every there years, once a week(day,month,...etc.),... 2.一般过去时:
last week(night,Monday,month,year,...etc.) four years ago(days,month,...etc.)
before1980(three,liberation,从句,...etc.)
the day before yesterday,the day before last, the year before last,just now,a monent ago, yesterday,yesterday morning,this morning, at first,at last,in the end,finally,then,...
3.一般将来时:
next week(Monday,month,year,...etc.) in three days(an hour,...etc.)
tomorrow,tomorrow morning,the day after tomorrow,the day after next,the year after next,tonight,in 2010(2016...etc.)
this evening,this Saturday,after Wednesday,soon,sometime next week,one day in futuer,sooner or later,...
4..现在进行时:
now,these days(weeks,months,...etc.) this month(week,...etc.) Look!,Listen!,...
5.过去进行时:
this time yesterday,this time last Friday,in those days,at nine last night,from one to three yesterday afternoon,...
6.现在完成时:
since then(1949,last Monday,two o'clock,从句...,etc.),ever since then, for three days(a long time,two hours,...etc.)
just,alreadly,yet,never,ever,now,before,this week,today,these days,once,twice,three times,... 7.过去完成时:
by then(1977,yesterday,eight last night,the time we got there,...etc.) by the end of last term(week,year,month,...etc.)
有些时间状语可用在不同的时态中,各有其意:
now:1)I am speaking English now.
2)We have finished our homework now.
3)He's in the classroom now.
this afternoon:
1)We had a class meeting this afternoon.
2)We're going to see a film this afternoon.
today:1)I've got two letters today.
2)We will learn a new lesson today.
3)She's cleaning her room today.
after seven:1)Mary will wash her clothes after seven.
2)Mary washed her clothes after seven.
for a week:1)John stayed in Wuxi for a week.
2)John has stayed in Wuxi for a week.
3)John will stay in Wuxi for a week.
除之外,过去将来时主要用于宾语从句(主句为过去时);故事;小说中等表过去的打算。
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