英语的常用介词都有哪些（包括常用介词短语）英语的常

Question

如题所述

Answer 1

at,in,on ,beside,by,near,behind,but,except ,besides,among,between,from,to,with,without,about,like,into,onto,through,before,against,along,during,for,of,off,past,since,towards,until,within,up,down,per,over,upon,till 等等.
常用介词短语有：
in the morning(afternoon,evening.)
in the sun(rain,snow,wet,dusk.)
in danger(peace,poverty,fashion,comfort,blossom.)
in fear of(excitement,doubt,hope.)
in October(summer,2005.)
in rags(ruins,knots,fun,joke.)
in a hurry(circle,line,a queue.)
in English(price,length,ink.)
in red(white...; short,brief...)
太多了 先列举这么多吧

Answer 2

1.介系词是用在名词或其同等语之前,表示该名词或其同等语和句中其他成分之间关系的字。介系词是虚字,不能单独充当句子成分。
I am concerned about her health?
我对她的健康感到担忧。
about是介系词。
2.在介系词后的名词或其同等语是介系词的受词。
There is an apple on the table.
桌子上有一个苹果。
the table是介系词on的受词。
此外，介系词的受词（宾语）还可以是代词、形容词、副词、动词不定式、动名词、从句等。
3.介系词从形式上来分有四种。
类别1:只有一个字的简单介系词。如:
at, before, for, from, in, next, of, over, since, to, under, with
类别2:由两个字合成的合成介系词。如:
inside, into, out of, outside, upon, within, without
类别3:由两个介系词组成的双重介系词。如:
from among(从...当中), from behind(从...后面), till after(直到...之后)。
类别4:由两个或多个单字组成的片语介系词。如:
at the end of(在...最后), according to(根据), because of(由于), by means of(以...为手段), in case of(万一), in need of(需要), in front of(在...之前), in spite of(尽管...还是), instead of(代替), owing to(由于)。
希望我能帮助你解疑释惑。