第2个回答 2010-06-02
我的一些总结，供你参考，祝你取得好成绩~
开头
Recently, the problem of … has aroused people’s concern. 最近,……问题已引起人们的关注.
The Internet has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life. It has brought a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.
互联网已在我们的生活中扮演着越来越重要的角色.它给我们带来了许多好处,但也产生了一些严重的问题.
Nowadays, (overpopulation) has become a problem we have to face.
如今，（人口过剩）已成为我们不得不面对的问题了.
It is commonly believed that … / It is a common belief that … 人们一般认为……
Many people insist that … 很多人坚持认为……
With the development of science and technology, more and more people believe that…
随着科技的发展,越来越多的人认为……
A lot of people seem to think that … 很多人似乎认为……
引出不同观点:
People’s views on … vary from person to person. Some hold that …. However, others believe that….人们对……的观点因人而异.有些人认为……，然而其他人却认为……
People may have different opinions on …人们对……可能会有不同的见解.
Attitudes towards (drugs) vary from person to person.人们对待吸毒的态度因人而异.
There are different opinions among people as to …关于……，人们的观点大不相同.
Different people hold different attitudes toward (failure). 对(失败)人们的态度各不相同。
结尾
Taking all these factors into consideration, we naturally come to the conclusion that…
把所有这些因素加以考虑,我们自然会得出结论……
Taking into account all these factors, we may reasonably come to the conclusion that …
考虑所有这些因素,我们可能会得出合理的结论……
Hence/Therefore, we’d better come to the conclusion that …
因此,我们最好得出这样的结论……
There is no doubt that (job-hopping) has its drawbacks as well as merits.
毫无疑问,跳槽有优点也有缺点.
All in all, we cannot live without … But at the same time we must try to find out new ways to cope with the problems that would arise.
总之,我们没有…是无法生活的.但同时,我们必须寻求新的解决办法来对付可能出现的新问题.
提出建议:
It is high time that we put an end to the (trend).该是我们停止这一趋势的时候了.
It is time to take the advice of … and to put special emphasis on the improvement of …
该是采纳……的建议，并对……的进展给予特殊重视的时候了。
There is no doubt that enough concern must be paid to the problem of …
毫无疑问,对……问题应予以足够的重视.
Obviously, … If we want to do something … , it is essential that …
显然,如果我们想做某事,很重要的是…
Only in this way can we … 只有这样，我们才能……
It must be realized that …我们必须意识到……
预示后果:
Obviously, if we don’t control the problem, the chances are that … will lead us in danger.
很明显,如果我们不能控制这一问题,很有可能我们会陷入危险.
No doubt, unless we take effective measures, it is very likely that …
毫无疑问,除非我们采取有效措施,很可能会……
It is urgent that immediate measures should be taken to stop the situation.
很紧迫的是,应立即采取措施阻止这一事态的发展.
论证
From my point of view, it is more reasonable to support the first opinion rather than the second. 在我看来,支持第一种观点比支持第二种观点更有道理.
I cannot entirely agree with the idea that …我无法完全同意这一观点……
Personally, I am standing on the side of …就个人而言,我站在……的一边.
I sincerely believe that …我真诚地相信……
In my opinion, it is more advisable to do … than to do ….
在我个人看来,做……比做……更明智.
Finally, to speak frankly, there is also a more practical reason why …
给出原因:
This phenomenon exists for a number of reasons. First, … Second, … Third, …
这一现象的存在是有许多原因的.首先，……；第二,，……；第三，……
Why did …? For one thing …，for another …. Perhaps the primary reason is…
为什么会……？一个原因是……，令一个原因是……；或许其主要原因是……
I quite agree with the statement that … The reasons are chiefly as follows.
我十分赞同这一论述,即……，其主要原因如下:
列出解决办法:
Here are some suggestions for handling … 这是如何处理某事的一些建议.
The best way to solve the troubles is … 解决这些麻烦的最好办法是……
People have figured out many ways to solve this problem. 人们已找出许多办法来解决这个问题.
批判错误观点和做法:
As far as something is concerned, … 就某事而言，……
It was obvious that …很显然,….
It may be true that …, but it doesn’t mean that …
可能……是对的,但这并不意味着……
It is natural to believe that …, but we shouldn’t ignore that …
认为……是很自然的,但我们不应忽视……
There is no evidence to suggest that … 没有证据表明……
如何连接
强调 still, indeed, apparently, oddly enough, of course, after all, significantly, interestingly, also, above all, surely, certainly, undoubtedly, in any case, anyway, above all, in fact, especially, obviously, clearly.
比较 like, similarly, likewise, in the same way, in the same manner, equally.
对比 by contrast, on the contrary, while, whereas, on the other hand, unlike, instead, but, conversely, different from, however, nevertheless, otherwise, whereas, unlike, yet, in contrast.
列举 for example, for instance, such as, take …for example, except (for), to illustrate.
时间 later, next, then, finally, at last, eventually, meanwhile, from now on, at the same time, for the time being, in the end, immediately, in the meantime, in the meanwhile, recently, soon, now and then, during, nowadays, since, lately, as soon as, afterwards, temporarily, earlier, now, after a while.
顺序 first, second, third, then, finally, to begin with, first of all, in the first place, last, next, above all, last but not the least, first and most important.
可能 presumably, probably, perhaps.
解释 in other words, in fact, as a matter of fact, that is, namely, in simpler terms.
递进 What is more, in addition, and, besides, also, furthermore, too, moreover, furthermore, as well as, additionally, again.
让步 although, after all, in spite of…, despite, even if, even though, though, admittedly, whatever may happen.
转折 however, rather than, instead of, but, yet, on the other hand, unfortunately, whereas
原因 for this reason, due to, thanks to, because, because of, as, since, owing to.
结果 as a result, thus, hence, so, therefore, accordingly, consequently, as a consequence
总结 on the whole, in conclusion, in a word, to sum up, in brief, in summary, to conclude, to summarize, in short.
其他 mostly, occasionally, currently, naturally, mainly, exactly, evidently, frankly, commonly, for this purpose, to a large extent, for most of us, in many cases, in this case
第4个回答 2013-03-10
各个题型的全在这儿拉人，你自己看下吧
对比观点题型
（1）
要求论述两个对立的观点并给出自己的看法。
1．
有一些人认为……
2．
另一些人认为……
3．
我的看法……
The
topic
of
①------------（主题）is
becoming
more
and
more
popular
recently.
There
are
two
sides
of
opinions
of
it.
Some
people
say
A
is
their
favorite.
They
hold
their
view
for
the
reason
of
②-----------------（支持A的理由一）What
is
more,
③-------------(理由二).
Moreover,
④---------------(理由三).
While
others
think
that
B
is
a
better
choice
in
the
following
three
reasons.
Firstly,-----------------(支持B的理由一).
Secondly
(besides),⑥------------------（理由二）.
Thirdly
(finally),⑦------------------(理由三).
From
my
point
of
view,
I
think
⑧----------------（我的观点）.
The
reason
is
that
⑨--------------------(原因).
As
a
matter
of
fact,
there
are
some
other
reasons
to
explain
my
choice.
For
me,
the
former
is
surely
a
wise
choice
.
（2）
给出一个观点，要求考生反对这一观点
Some
people
believe
that
①----------------（观点一）.
For
example,
they
think
②-----------------（举例说明）．And
it
will
bring
them
③-----------------(为他们带来的好处).
In
my
opinion,
I
never
think
this
reason
can
be
the
point.
For
one
thing,④-------------(我不同意该看法的理由一).
For
another
thing,
⑤-----------------(反对的理由之二)．
Form
all
what
I
have
said,
I
agree
to
the
thought
that
⑥------------------(我对文章所讨论主题的看法)．
阐述主题题型
要求从一句话或一个主题出发，按照提纲的要求进行论述．
1．
阐述名言或主题所蕴涵的意义．
2．
分析并举例使其更充实．
The
good
old
proverb
----------------（名言或谚语）reminds
us
that
----------------(释义).
Indeed,
we
can
learn
many
things
form
it.
First
of
all,-----------------(理由一).
For
example,
-------------------(举例说明).
Secondly,----------------(理由二).
Another
case
is
that
---------------(举例说明).
Furthermore
,
------------------(理由三)．
In
my
opinion,
----------------(我的观点).
In
short,
whatever
you
do,
please
remember
the
say------A.
If
you
understand
it
and
apply
it
to
your
study
or
work,
you”ll
necessarily
benefit
a
lot
from
it
解决方法题型
要求考生列举出解决问题的多种途径
1．
问题现状
2．
怎样解决(解决方案的优缺点)
In
recent
days,
we
have
to
face
I
problem-----A,
which
is
becoming
more
and
more
serious.
First,
------------(说明A的现状)．Second,
---------------(举例进一步说明现状)
Confronted
with
A,
we
should
take
a
series
of
effective
measures
to
cope
with
the
situation.
For
one
thing,
---------------(解决方法一).
For
another
-------------(解决方法二).
Finally,
--------------(解决方法三).
Personally,
I
believe
that
-------------(我的解决方法).
Consequently,
I’m
confident
that
a
bright
future
is
awaiting
us
because
--------------(带来的好处).
说明利弊题型
这种题型往往要求先说明一下现状，再对比事物本身的利弊，有时也会单从一个角度（利或弊）出发，最后往往要求考生表明自己的态度（或对事物前景提出预测）
1．
说明事物现状
2．
事物本身的优缺点（或一方面）
3．
你对现状（或前景）的看法
Nowadays
many
people
prefer
A
because
it
has
a
significant
role
in
our
daily
life.
Generally,
its
advantages
can
be
seen
as
follows.
First
----------------(A的优点之一).
Besides
-------------------（A的优点之二）.
But
every
coin
has
two
sides.
The
negative
aspects
are
also
apparent.
One
of
the
important
disadvantages
is
that
----------------(A的第一个缺点)．To
make
matters
worse,------------------(A的第二个缺点)．
Through
the
above
analysis,
I
believe
that
the
positive
aspects
overweigh
the
negative
ones.
Therefore,
I
would
like
to
---------------(我的看法)．
(From
the
comparison
between
these
positive
and
negative
effects
of
A,
we
should
take
it
reasonably
and
do
it
according
to
the
circumstances
we
are
in.
Only
by
this
way,
---------------(对前景的预测)．)
议论文的框架
(1)
不同观点列举型（
选择型
）
There
is
a
widespread
concern
over
the
issue
that
__作文题目_____.
But
it
is
well
known
that
the
opinion
concerning
this
hot
topic
varies
from
person
to
person.
A
majority
of
people
think
that
_
观点一________.
In
their
views
there
are
2
factors
contributing
to
this
attitude
as
follows:
in
the
first
place,
___原因一_______.Furthermore,
in
the
second
place,
___原因二_____.
So
it
goes
without
saying
that
___观点一_____.
People,
however,
differ
in
their
opinions
on
this
matter.
Some
people
hold
the
idea
that
___观点二_______.
In
their
point
of
view,
on
the
one
hand，
___原因一_______.
On
the
other
hand,
____原因二_____.
Therefore,
there
is
no
doubt
that
___观点二______.
As
far
as
I
am
concerned,
I
firmly
support
the
view
that
__观点一或二______.
It
is
not
only
because
________,
but
also
because
_________.
The
more
_______,
the
more
________.
实用性写作(申请信)
Your
address
Month,
Date,
year
Receiver's
address
Dear
...,
I
am
extremely
pleased
to
hear
from
you./
to
see
your
advertisement
for
the
position
in
....
And
I
would
like
to
write
a
letter
to
tell
you
that.../
I
am
confident
that
I
am
suitable
for
the
kind
of
the
job
you
are
advertising.
.../
I
feel
I
am
competent
to
meet
the
requirements
you
have
listed.
On
the
one
hand,
....
On
the
other
hand,
....
I
am
enclosing
my
resume
for
your
kind
consideration
and
reference.
I
shall
be
much
obliged
if
you
will
offer
me
a
precious
opportunity
to
an
interview.
I
will
greatly
appreciate
a
response
from
you
at
your
earliest
convenience/
I
am
looking
forward
to
your
replies
at
your
earliest
convenience.
Best
regards
for
your
health
and
success.
Sincerely
yours,
X
X
X
英语作文模板：现象说明文
Recently
____,what
amazes
us
most
is_______,it
is
ture
that__________.
There
are
many
reasons
explaining____.The
main
reason
is_____.What
is
more________________.Thirdly______________.As
a
result_______________.
Considering
all
there,____________.For
one
thing_______,for
another________
____.In
Conclusion____________________.