like的用法有几种?分别是什么?

还有对天气如何的询问?

like是一个使用频率较高的词,它既可作动词,又能作介词,弄不清楚的同学经常混淆用法。下面就已经学过的用法归纳如下:
一、作及物动词,意为“喜欢”,后接名词或代词,表示对某一事物的兴趣或爱好。例如: I like fish and vegetables very much. Jack doesn't like his work.
二、常与would,should连用,表示“想要、愿意、希望”,语气较为客气委婉。例如: Would you like something to drink?你想要喝点什么吗? I would like a bottle of orange and two cakes, please.我想要一瓶桔子汁和两块蛋糕。 三、like后接动词不定式作宾语,表示喜欢某项特定的或具体的活动。例如: Do you like to play basketball? No. I like to paly table tennis. His mother doesn't like to see a film.
四、like后也可跟动词的ing形式作宾语,强调喜欢和爱好的是一般性的行为或事实。例如: Do they like playing games? No. They like watching TV. The girl doesn't like doing housework.
六、like作介词,意为“像”、“和……一样”。例如: She looks like her mother.
The boy jumps like a m&#111nkey.
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第1个回答  2009-12-04
like一词具有多种词性和词义,以及多种用法。现简述如下:

一、用作动词:

1.like+名词/代词,意为"喜欢某人或某物"。例如:

Tom likes fish very much.汤姆非常喜欢鱼。

Mr Wang is a good teacher.We all like him. 王老师是个好老师,我们都喜欢他。

2.like to do sth. 意为"(偶尔或具体地)喜欢做某事"。例如:

I like to swim with you today.今天我喜欢和你一起去游泳。

3.like doing sth. 意为"(经常或习惯地)喜欢做某事"。例如:

He likes singing.他喜欢唱歌。

4.like sb. to do sth.意为"喜欢某人做某事"。例如:

She likes them to ask questions like this. 她喜欢他们像这样问问题。

5.would like to do sth. (=want to do sth.)意为" 想要做某事"。例如:

I'd like to go shopping with you.我想要和你一起去买东西。

6.would like sb. to do sth.意为"想要某人做某事"。

I'd like you to meet my parents.我想要你见见我的父母亲。

二、用作介词:

1. be like, look like后接名词或代词作宾语,意为"像……;跟……一样"。例如:

What is he like?他是怎么样的一个人?

The little girl looks like her father.那个小姑娘看起来像她的父亲。

2. feel like后接V?鄄ing形式、代词或名词,意为"想要做某事"。例如:

Do you feel like having a rest?你想休息吗?

We'll go for a walk if you feel like it.如果你想散步,我们就去吧。

三、常见句型:

1. What do you like about...?意为"关于……你喜欢什么?",用来询问对方所喜欢的内容。例如:

-What do you like about China?你喜欢中国的什么?

-The food and the people.食物和人民。

2. How do you like...?意为"你认为……怎么样?"(=What do you think of...?)例如:

-How do you like the film?你认为这部电影怎么样?

-It's very interesting.很有趣。

3. Would you like +名词 / to do sth.?意为"你想要……吗?",用来询问对方是否需要什么或征求意见与看法。例如:

Would you like some water?你想要一些水吗?

Would you like to play football with us?你愿意和我们一起去踢足球吗?

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第2个回答  推荐于2019-10-29
like是一个使用频率较高的词,它既可作动词,又能作介词,用法归纳如下:

一、作及物动词,意为“喜欢”,后接名词或代词,表示对某一事物的兴趣或爱好。例如: I like fish and vegetables very much. Jack doesn't like his work.
二、常与would,should连用,表示“想要、愿意、希望”,语气较为客气委婉。例如: Would you like something to drink?你想要喝点什么吗? I would like a bottle of orange and two cakes, please.我想要一瓶桔子汁和两块蛋糕。
三、like后接动词不定式作宾语,表示喜欢某项特定的或具体的活动。例如: Do you like to play basketball? No. I like to paly table tennis. His mother doesn't like to see a film.
四、like后也可跟动词的ing形式作宾语,强调喜欢和爱好的是一般性的行为或事实。例如: Do they like playing games? No. They like watching TV. The girl doesn't like doing housework.
五、How do you like…?句型主要用以询问对方对某个地方或某件事物等的看法,意为“你觉得…怎么样?”例如:
How do you like the city?你觉得这座城市怎么样? How do you like the film?你认为这部电影怎样?
How do you like…?和What do you think of …?意义相近,它们在口语中常用How about …?或What about…?代替。还要注意别和What do you like…?相混,该句型主要用以询问对方的兴趣爱好,意为“你喜欢什么?”例如:What do you like? I like swimming.
六、like作介词,意为“像”、“和……一样”。例如: She looks like her mother.
The boy jumps like a m&#111nkey.
It looks like rain.
We don't need a man like him

对天气的询问“what's the weather like?”或“how is the weather?”本回答被网友采纳
第3个回答  2021-05-26
like是一个使用频率较高的词,它既可作动词,又能作介词,用法归纳如下:
一、作及物动词,意为“喜欢”,后接名词或代词,表示对某一事物的兴趣或爱好。
第4个回答  2018-06-08
like to do sth.
like doing sth.
look like+ 名词