rather than的用法

如题所述

rather...than 有“与其说...倒不如说..."的意思.
举几个例子.
1.She is charming rather than beautiful.
与其说她美倒不如说她迷人.
2.These are political rather than social matters.
这是政治问题而不是社会问题.
3.It is a telex rather than a letter.
与其说它是一封信,不如说它是一封电传.
more…than…有时也表示“与其说…,倒不如说…” 
如:He is more diligent than wise.
与其说他很聪明,倒不如说他很勤奋.

4.It is sultry rather than warm.  
这天气与其说暖和不如说闷热。
5.These shoes are comfortable rather than pretty.  
这些鞋与其说漂亮还不如说舒服。

资料拓展:

原形不定词是无to的不定词,即原形动词。

原形不定词用在助动词后。

It can't be true.

1.这不可能是真的。You should read the rules carefully.

2.你们要仔细阅读这些规则。

3.原形不定词用在感官动词see, hear, feel, watch, look at, listen to后作受词补语,但在它们的被动语态中要用带to的不定词,作主词补语。

I heard her sing a good song.

我听到她唱一首好歌。

She was heard to sing a good song.

有人听到她唱一首好歌。

4.原形不定词用在使役动词let, make, help, have后作受词补语,但在它们的被动语态中,要用带to的不定词作主词补语。

He made us laugh.

他逗我们发笑。

We were made to laugh.

我们被逗笑了。

5.原形不定词的习惯用法。

You had better finish your homework.

你最好完成你的功课。

had better后要求接原形不定词。

I would rather stay at home than go to the movies.

我宁愿在家里也不愿去看电影。

would rather...than...后都要求原形不定词。

All that we do every day is study.

我们每天做的只是研读。

主词部分有一个表示动作的动词do时作主词补语的不定词通常多用原形不定词。

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