it takes是什么意思

如题所述

花费某人做某事的意思。
takes:拿( take的第三人称单数 )、接受、学习、取得。
例如:
1、How long does it take sb to do sth?
某人花费多长时间做某事?
2、It takes sb some time to do sth.
破费某人……时间做某事。
扩展资料:it takes to 句型
一、takes to 喜欢; 习惯于…; 开始从事; 觉得(某事)容易学
1、(尤指短时间接触后)喜欢上,喜爱 (英文解释:If you take to someone or something, you like them, especially after knowing them or thinking about them for only a short time.)
Did the children take to him?.
孩子们喜欢上他了么?
The first series was really bad. But for some reason the public took to it.
第一部系列剧糟透了,可是不知为何,观众开始喜欢上了它。
2、养成(做…)的习惯;开始定时(做…)(英文解释: If you take to doing something, you begin to do it as a regular habit.)
They had taken to wandering through the streets arm-in-arm.
他们养成了挽着胳膊逛街的习惯。
It takes (sb) time/energy/etc. to do sth.这个句型中,it不是人称代词,而是形式主语,不定式为真正主语。take的语义为需要,可以后接单宾语或双宾语。例如:
It took (me) 10 months to translate this book.
The translation of this book took (me) 10 months.
从这两个句型的转换可以看出,take的这种用法需要事件作主语。要么用表示事件的名词词组作主语,要么用不定式作主语。
不可以用人或机构、单位、国家等作主语。由此可知不定式既不是目的状语,也不是方面状语,人或机构等如果需要表示出来,是以间接宾语的形式表
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