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近年来,全国各地建造了大量的住宅,改善了人们的居住条件。由于贫富差距拉大,出现了很多的低收入者。作为一个弱势群体,他们的收入偏低,居住条件较差。建造低收入者住宅,有助于维护社会的稳定和团结。国家相继出台了新的保障性住宅管理办法,各地方政府也出台了相应的管理办法。广东地区大城市的这种问题非常突出,由于地域的原因,设计原则和方法与我国其他区域有所不同。
本篇文章的研究可以分为四个部分。第一部分提出问题。阐述了研究的背景、目的和意义,界定本文研究的范围、方向和相关概念。 第二部分从政策的角度和住宅的发展进行探讨,各个国家的住房政策呈现出多元化的特点。总结了亚洲等发达国家以及香港等地的住房政策和实施情况。后半部分对我国历年来的住房政策进行了总结和概括归纳,然后提出个人看法和观点。 第三部分从具体岭南地区实践的角度进行分析。通过广东两个代表性的城市在廉租房和经济适用房的发展实践来研究相关政策与设计。 第四部分从设计的角度提出了设计原则和方法。首先从规划总体上进行分析,包括选址、规划、住栋构成体系等方面;接下来从户型平面组合的角度阐述了低收入者住宅的平面组合关系,提出了平面组合的多种可能性;最后对住宅的组成要素深入讨论,包括功能、流线、空间和环境的各方面,和各个功能空间的最小尺寸等多角度阐述了设计原则和方法模式。本篇文章通过以上的叙述、概括和分析,希望对保障型住宅设计有借鉴的作用。
不接受机器翻译。。。.thanks for your care

In recent years, whole country everyplace constructed a great deal of of residence, improvement the condition of live of people.Because the gap between rich and poor space out, appeared a lot of low income.Conduct and actions is a minority community, their incomes be low and live a condition more bad.Construct low income residence, contribute to a maintenance a society of stability and solidify.Nation successive pedestal new of guarantee residence management way, each local government also pedestal correspond of management way.This kind of problem of big city City, Guangdong is very outstanding, because of the reason of the region, design principle and method and our country the other district have dissimilarity.
The research of this article can is divided into four part.A part lift wrong.Background, purpose and meaning elaborated a research, define origin text range of research, direction and related concept. Two parts join the government the angle and residence of plan of development carry on study, each nation of the housing policy present a diversified characteristics.Summary Asia etc. flourishing grounds such as nation and Hong Kong etc. of housing policy and implement circumstance.Empress half part to our country through the years of the housing policy carried on summary and generalize to induce, then put forward personal viewpoint and standpoint. Three parts are from the concrete Ling south region practice of the angle carry on analysis.Pass the city of two representative in Guangdong to rent the development that building and economy apply building practice in the Lian to research related policy and design. Four-part cent put forward the design principle and method from the angle of design.Total first from the programming top carry on analysis, include to choose an address, programming, live Dong composing system etc.;Connect down a type flat surface from the door combination of the angle elaborated a low income residence of flat surface combination relation, put forward flat surface combination of variety possibility;End to residence of constitute main factor thorough discussion, include function, flow line, space and environment of everyone's noodles, and each function space of most baby size etc. many the angle elaborated design principle and method mode.This article pass above of describe, generalize with analysis, hope to guarantee type residence design draw lessons from of function.
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第1个回答  2008-05-30
In recent years, all parts of the country a large number of residential construction, improve people's living conditions. As the widening gap between the rich and the poor, a lot of low-income people. As a vulnerable groups, their low income, poor living conditions. Construction of low-income housing, help maintain social stability and unity. Countries unveiled a new security of the residential management methods, local governments have promulgated a corresponding management methods. Guangdong's major cities this issue is very prominent, because of geographical reasons, design principles and methods and China's other regions to be different.
第2个回答  2008-05-30
In recent years, all parts of the country a large number of residential construction, improve people's living conditions. As the widening gap between the rich and the poor, a lot of low-income people. As a vulnerable groups, their low income, poor living conditions. Construction of low-income housing, help maintain social stability and unity. Countries unveiled a new security of the residential management methods, local governments have promulgated a corresponding management methods. Guangdong's major cities this issue is very prominent, because of geographical reasons, design principles and methods and China's other regions to be different.
This article studies can be divided into four parts. The first part of the problem. Explained the background to the study, the purpose and significance of this study to define the scope, direction and related concepts. The second part from a policy perspective and to explore the development of residential, the nation's housing policy showing a wide range of features. Summed up the Asian and developed countries such as Hong Kong and other places of housing policy and implementation. Over the years the latter part of China's housing policy was summed up and summarized into, and then put personal views and perspectives. The third part of the southeastern region from the specific perspective of the practice. Through the representation of the two cities in Guangdong in the low-cost housing and economic development practice to study relevant policies and design. The fourth part of the design from the perspective of the design principles and methods. First, from the analysis of the overall planning, including site selection, planning, housing units constitute a system; next plane from the apartment on the perspective of a combination of low-income residential flat portfolio, the plane made a variety of possible combinations; Finally, the domestic component of in-depth discussion, including the function, flow lines, space and the environment in all its aspects, and the various functional space, such as the minimum size of multi-angle on the design principles and methods model. This article by the above description, summary and analysis, the hope for the protection of residential design from the role of.
第3个回答  2008-05-30
In recent years, all parts of the country a large number of residential construction, improve people's living conditions. As the widening gap between the rich and the poor, a lot of low-income people. As a vulnerable groups, their low income, poor living conditions. Construction of low-income housing, help maintain social stability and unity. Countries unveiled a new security of the residential management methods, local governments have promulgated a corresponding management methods. Guangdong's major cities this issue is very prominent, because of geographical reasons, design principles and methods and China's other regions to be different.
This article studies can be divided into four parts. The first part of the problem. Explained the background to the study, the purpose and significance of this study to define the scope, direction and related concepts. The second part from a policy perspective and to explore the development of residential, the nation's housing policy showing a wide range of features. Summed up the Asian and developed countries such as Hong Kong and other places of housing policy and implementation. Over the years the latter part of China's housing policy was summed up and summarized into, and then put personal views and perspectives. The third part of the southeastern region from the specific perspective of the practice. Through the representation of the two cities in Guangdong in the low-cost housing and economic development practice to study relevant policies and design. The fourth part of the design from the perspective of the design principles and methods. First, from the analysis of the overall planning, including site selection, planning, housing units constitute a system; next plane from the apartment portfolio point of view of the low-income people on the plane residential portfolio, the plane made a variety of possible combinations; Finally, the domestic component of in-depth discussion, including the function, flow lines, space and the environment in all its aspects, and the various functional space, such as the minimum size of multi-angle on the design principles and methods model. This article by the above description, summary and analysis, the hope for the protection of residential design from the role.
第4个回答  2008-05-31
In recent years,each place has constructed the massive housing,improved people's housing conditions.As a result of the gap between rich and poor enlarging,appeared very many low income earners.As weak trend community,their income is some what low,the housing conditions are bad.Constructs the low income earners housing,is helpful in the maintenance society stable and the unity.The country has one after another appeared the new indwmnificatory housing policing method,various local authority has also appeared the corresponding policing method.Guangdong area big city this kind of question is extremely prominent,as a result of the region reason,the principle of design and the method and our country other regions differs from.
This article research may divide into four parts.The first part asks the question.Elaborated the research background,the goal and the significance,limits this article studies scope,direction adn related comcept.The second part carries on the discussion form the policy angle and the housing development,each national housing policy presents the multiplication the characteristic.Summarized Asia and so on places the such as developed country as well as Hong Kong housing policies and the implementation situation.The second half of has carried on the summary and the summary induction to our country over the years housing policy,then proposes indivedual view and the viewpoint.The third part carries on the analysis from the concrete Lingnan area practice angle.Suitable the room through the Guangdong two representative city in the low-rent housing and the economy the development practice to study the correlation policy and the desing.The forth part proposed the principle of design and the method form the design angle.First as a whole carries on the analysis from the plan,including the selected location,the plan,lives aspects and so on constitution system;Met down elaborated form the household plane combination angle the low income earners housing plane combination relations,proposed the plane combination diversities of possibility;Finally to the housing component elements thorough discussion,including the function,the streamline,spatial and the environment various aspects,with each function space most light-sized and so on the multiple perspectives elaborated the principle of design and the method pattern.
This article through above narration,the summary and the analysis,hoped to safe guards the housing design to have the model function.