that引导的定语从句能省略的有哪些情况?

如题所述

定语从句that可以省略的情况具体如下:

1.用作代词,代替前面所指的事物,常见于表示比较关系的状语从句中,例如:

It is warmer in the south than(that of)the south.

2.引导名词性从句作宾语,即宾语从句,例如:

She said(that)she would come.

I suggested(that)we(should)go home.

3.作关系代词,在定语从句中作表语或宾语,例如:

Can I have the records(that)I lent you?

He is just the man(that)you talked about.

4.在 way(意为manner)后面,that 意思为 in which,例如:

Do it the way(that)I showed you.

5.在表示个人对事物反应、表示重要性或迫切性的adj后所接的从句中,例如:

I am glad(that)you are right.

It is obvious(that)they are happy together.

6.so that, so…that, such…that, 结构中,例如:

I came to see you so(that)you would know the truth.

She had so many children(that)she didn’t know what to do.

I was having such a nice time(that)I didn’t to leave.

7.用于表示时间的词后面,整个短语相当于when,例如:

I joined the army the year/month(that)my father died.

I thought her nice and honest the first time(that)I met her.

I though her nice and honest when I met her.

8.如果定语从句中的谓语是there is,作主语的关系代词that也常省略,例如:

This is the fastest train(that)there is to Beijing.

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