å¿å¿ï¼ç»ä½ 说说å...takeï¼ä¸ææææ¯âæ¿ãæ¿èµ°ã带走âçææï¼å¦æé©å½ç»åååâTAKEâï¼ç±ææ¿éãé度å®ãç³æ¿çãå¼ æå®°4ä½å¸
æ°èªä¿¡çç·å©ç»æãï¼è·é¢äº~é¢ï¼ãtake
vt.
带(å»), æºå¸¦
She went out of the room, taking the flowers with her.
她带çè±èµ°åºäºæ¿é´ã
æ¿, å, æ
Who has taken my pen?
è°ææçé¢ç¬æ¿èµ°äº?
éè¦; è±è´¹
The flight took two hours.
è¿ä¸é£è¡è±äºä¸¤å°æ¶ã
å¦ä¹ ; æ
She plans to take a course in mathematics.
她æç®å¦ä¹ æ°å¦è¯¾ç¨ã
åå¾, æ¥å, 容纳
John takes second place in the race.
约翰è·å¾èµè·äºåã
ä¹°ä¸; ç§ç¨
We're taking a house in Devon for a month.
æ们æç®å¨å¾·æé¡ç§é´æ¿åä½ä¸ä¸ªæã
å, å, æ
Will you take a cup of tea?
ä½ è¦åä¸æ¯è¶å?
ä¹è½¦, ä¸è¹
Because it was wet, he took a taxi.
å 为天ä¸é¨, æ以ä»æä¹äºåºç§è½¦ã
æµå®, é; æ
The nurse took the patient's temperature.
æ¤å£«ä¸ºç
人éäºä½æ¸©ã
vi.
产çé¢æææ
The dye took immediately.
马ä¸çè²äºã
vt. & vi.
ä¸é©
The fish is taking.
é±¼è¦ä¸é©äºã
n.
æè·é; æ¶å
¥é¢
Take has lagged behind the increased outgo.
æ¶å
¥èµ¶ä¸ä¸å¢å çæ¯åºã
çµå½±é头
We had a talk between takes.
å¨ææé头çé´é, æ们è°äºä¸æ¬¡è¯ã
turn
vt. & vi.
(使)转å¨, æ转
The wheels were turning swiftly.
è½®åé£å¿«å°è½¬å¨çã
(使)æ¹åæ¹å, (使ææ个æ¹å)转弯
He turned and faced her.
ä»è½¬è¿æ¥é¢å¯¹ç她ã
(使)ä¸é, ä½å, æ¶å¿
At the sight of blood her stomach turned.
她çå°è¡å°±æå°æ¶å¿ã
vt.
使æèµ·, 使翻转
He could turn a bar of steel.
ä»è½æé¢æ¡æ弯ã
è¾¾å°, è¶
è¿
His collection of ancient pottery is turning one hundred pieces.
ä»æ¶éçå¤é¶å¨è¦è¶
è¿ä¸ç¾ä»¶äºã
使åé
¸
Lack of refrigeration turned the milk.
ç奶没æå·è, åé
¸äºã
vt.&link v.
(使)å为, (使)æ为
He used to be a linguist till he turns writer.
ä»è¿å»æ¯ä¸ªè¯è¨å¦å®¶, åæ¥æäºä½å®¶ã
n.
转å¨, æ转
This loose screw needs a turn or two.
è¿åªæ¾å¨çèºééè¦æå¨ä¸ä¸¤ä¸ã
æ¹åçæ¹å, 转æ; 转æç¹
åå±åå, æ°è¶å¿
The event took an explosive turn.
äºæèµ·äºæ¥å§ååã
æºä¼; 顺次
My turn will come.
æçæ¶è¿å¿«æ¥äºã finish1)finish sth. å®ææäºãå¦ï¼When are you going to finish your work? ä½ æç®ä»ä¹æ¶åå®æä½ çå·¥ä½ï¼ 2)finish doing sth. åå®æäºãå¦ï¼ He finished reading the book before supper. æé¥åä»æè¿æ¬ä¹¦çå®äºã hearï¼1ï¼hear sb do sth å¬å°æ人åæäº
hear sb do sth å¯ä»¥æ¯æç»å¸¸å¬å°
hear sb doing sthå¬å°æ人æ£å¨åæäºã
ï¼2ï¼hear sb doing sth å¬å°æ人ä¸ç´ï¼å
æ¬ç°å¨ï¼å¨åæäº
举ä¾ï¼
Whereâs mary now ? Do you know ?
- No,but I heard _____ in her room a few minutes ago.
- A her singing B her sing C she was singing D all the answers are right
åæï¼éBï¼hear sb do sth å¬å°æ人åæäº want1. è¦,æ³è¦
I don't want my daughter taken out after dark.
æä¸æ¿æ人å¨å¤©é»ä»¥å带æ女å¿å¤åºã
He wants you to see him in London without fail.
ä»è¦ä½ å¡å¿
å¨ä¼¦æ¦è§ä»ã
Somebody wants to see you.
æ人æ³è§ä½ ã
2. æ³è§;è¦æ±(æ人)æ¥;æ³ç¨(æ人)
You're wanted on the phone.
æä½ ççµè¯ã
3. ç¼æ¿,追æ[H][(+for)]
The robber is wanted by the police.
è¦æ¹å¨éç¼é£ä¸ªå¼ºçã
4. éè¦[+v-ing]
Your coat wants washing.
ä½ çè¡£æ该æ´äºã
What you want is a holiday.
ä½ æéè¦çæ¯åº¦åã
5. ãå£è¯ãåºè¯¥
You want to tell him the truth.
ä½ åºè¯¥æå®æ
åè¯ä»ã
6. 缺ä¹,缺å°
He certainly does not want intelligence.
ä»å½ç¶å¹¶ä¸å»ã
vi.
1. 缺ä¹,缺å°;éè¦[(+for)]
2. çæ´»å°è¦,è´«å°
The opera star wanted in her later years.
é£ä½æå§æææå¹´çæ´»å°è¦ã
n.
1. éè¦çä¸è¥¿;å¿
éå[P1]
2. 缺ä¹,ä¸è¶³[U][(+of)]
He did not get the promotion for want of judgment.
ä»å 缺ä¹å¤æåèæªè·æåã
3. å®ä¹,è´«å°
4. éè¦
ç¨æ³ï¼want somebaby to do something
æ³è®©æ人ä½æäº
want to do something
æ³åæäº
want to be ...
æ³æ为ï¼ï¼ï¼
want something...
æ³è¦... rememberremember to do sth. è®°å¾å»åæäºï¼æªåçäºæ
ï¼
remember doing sth. è®°å¾åè¿æäºï¼åäºçäºæ
ï¼
è¿éå¤æä¸ä¸ªç¸ä¼¼ç¨æ³çè¯ï¼forget
forget to do sth. å¿è®°åæäº
forget doing sth. å¿è®°åè¿æäº know be known as 以...ç¥å; 被认为æ¯; 称为
be known for å ...èèå
be known to 为...æç¥
å½be known as被翻è¯æâ以...ç¥åâæ¶ï¼ å be known forçæææ¯ä¸æ ·çï¼ç¨æ³ä¸æ²¡æåºå«ã
åªæå½be known as被翻è¯æâ被认为æ¯; 称为 âåbe known forçæææåºå«ã
é å¥:
China is known as the Great Wall. ä¸å½ä»¥é¿åèç¥åã
Paris is known for the Eiffel Towerãå·´é»å åè²å°éå¡èèåã
Chicago is known as 'the windy city' èå å¥è¢«ç§°ä¸ºé£ä¹åã ä¸ã ç¨ä½å¨è¯(v.)ï¼ææ为\"ç±ï¼ç±å¥½ï¼å欢\"ï¼æ è¿è¡æ¶æï¼æ¢è¡¨ç¤ºå¯¹\"人æè
äºç©ççæçææ
\"ï¼å表示\"对æäºæçæµåçå
´è¶£ãç±å¥½\"ãåé¢å¯ä»¥æ¥åè¯ã代è¯ãå¨åè¯æè
ä¸å®å¼ã
å¦ï¼ â My younger brother likes strawberries very much. æçå°å¼å¼é常å欢åèèã
â¡ The boy likes washing hands in cold water. è¿ä¸ªç·å©å欢å¨å·æ°´éæ´æã
äºã ç¨ä½ä»è¯ï¼prep.ï¼, likeåè¾¹ä¸è¬æ
åµä¸è¦æbeï¼ç¿»è¯æ\"å......\"ã
å¦ï¼ The baby is like his mother. (= The baby looks like his mother.) è¿ä¸ªå°å©´å¿é¿å¾åä»å¦å¦ã
æå
³likeçéè¦çè¯åå¥åï¼
like
1ï¼ look like (=look the same) çèµ·æ¥å
å¦ï¼Lily looks like Lucy. (=Lily and Lucy look the same.) èèåé²è¥¿çèµ·æ¥é¿å¾å¾åã
2ï¼ What is...like? ......æä¹æ ·ï¼
å¦ï¼- What is the weather like today? - It is sunny.
-- ä»å¤©ç天æ°æä¹æ ·ï¼
-- æ´å¤©ã
3ï¼ How do you like...? æè§......æä¹æ ·ï¼
å¦ï¼ - How do you like this book? - It\'s very interesting.
-- ä½ æè§è¿æ¬ä¹¦æä¹æ ·ï¼
-- é常æ趣ã
4ï¼ æ对äºå«äººæè¦åçäºæ
æå°æ»¡æï¼ç»å¸¸ä¸would, couldçè¿ç¨ï¼ï¼ç¿»è¯æ\"å¸æï¼æ³è¦ï¼æ¿æ......\"ã
å¦ï¼â - What would Jim like? - He would like a glass of water.
-- åå§æ³è¦ä»ä¹ï¼
-- ä»æ³è¦æ¯æ°´ã
5ï¼ like to do sth.å欢åæäº ï¼è¡¨ç¤º\"ä¸æ¬¡æ§çå
·ä½çè¡ä¸º\"ï¼
like doing sth. å欢åæäº ï¼è¡¨ç¤º\"ç»å¸¸æ§çï¼åå¤åççå¨ä½\"ï¼å·²ç»å½¢æä¹ æ¯ï¼
like sb. to do sth. å欢æ人åæäº
forgetforget to do å°±æ¯å¿è®°åæäº ,to do æ表达çå¨ä½æ²¡æååçã
å¦ï¼She forgot to call me.她å¿è®°ç»ææçµè¯äºã
ï¼æ²¡ææçµè¯ï¼
forget doing å°±æ¯å¿è®°åè¿æäºï¼æäºæ¬æ¥å·²ç»åè¿äºï¼ å¯æ¯åæ¥å¿è®°äºã
å¦ï¼She forgot calling me, so she called me again.她å¿è®°äºæ¾ç»ææçµè¯äºï¼æ以åæäºä¸åã
ï¼callingæ表示çå¨ä½åçè¿äºï¼ agreeagree with ï¼1ï¼sb agree with sb/one's idea /what one saysæ人åææ人说å¾è¯/åææ人çè§ç¹
ï¼2ï¼sthãagree with sb ï¼æ°åãé£ç©çï¼éåæ人
ï¼3ï¼sthãagree with sth åè
ååè
ä¸è´ï¼ç¸ç¬¦
agree on å°±ããããï¼äºï¼è¾¾æä¸è´æè§ï¼å¨ææ¹é¢è¾¾æåè®®ã主è¯å¯ä»¥æ¯åæ¹ï¼ä¹å¯ä»¥æ¯å¤æ¹ï¼ä¸è½æ¯åæ¹
agree toåæï¼åæ³ï¼è®¡åï¼å³å®ï¼å®æï¼æè®®çï¼ä¸»è¯ä¸è¬æ¯äººï¼å¯ä»¥æ¯åæ¹ï¼ä¹å¯ä»¥æ¯åæ¹æåæ¹
以ä¸with ï¼on ï¼toé½æ¯ä»è¯
agree to do sthåæåæäºï¼æ¤æ¶to æ¯ä¸å®å¼çç¬¦å· believev. 认为,ç¸ä¿¡
[ è¿å»å¼believed è¿å»åè¯believed ç°å¨åè¯believing åè¯believer ]
believe :
[认为] . [ç¸ä¿¡] .
1. We believe in his ability.
æ们ç¸ä¿¡ä»çæå¹²ã
2. I believe it to have been a mistake.
æ认为è¿ä¸ç´å°±æ¯éçã
3. He thinks that everyone who believes will go to heaven.
ä»è®¤ä¸ºå¡æ¯ä¿¡ç¥è
é½å°è¿å¤©å ã
4. Believe me!
ç¸ä¿¡æï¼
5. Believe i "you"
ç¸ä¿¡ä½ è¿ä¸ªäºº!
6. Believe in them.
ç¸ä¿¡ä»ä»¬ã
7. I believe in you.
æä¿¡ä»»ä½ ã
8. Believe it or not!
ä¿¡ä¸ä¿¡ç±ä½ worryvt.
1. 使æ
å¿,使åæ
Nothing worries me.
æ没æä»ä¹å¯æ
å¿çã
2. æ
å¿,åæ[Y][+wh-][+(that)]
The teacher worried that these problems might be too hard for her students.
èå¸æ
å¿è¿äºé¢ç®ä¼å¯¹å¦ç太é¾ã
Don't worry how much you spend on the trip.
å«æ
å¿è±å¤å°é±ç¨äºæ
è¡ã
3. 使ä¸å®å®;éªæ°;æ磨
For God's sake don't worry me.
çå¨ä¸å¸åä¸,å«ä½¿æä¸å¾å®å®ã
4. æå¬,å®ç¢
I heard a rat worrying a book.
æå¬è§èé¼ å¨å®ç¢ä¸æ¬ä¹¦ã
5. åå¤æ¨å¼
vi.
1. 忧è,æ
å¿[(+about/over)]
Don't worry about the matter, take it easy.
å«æ
å¿é£ä»¶äº,è½»æ¾ä¸ç¹ã
She worried over her father's health.
她为ç¶äº²çå¥åº·æ
忧ã loven.
1. ç±;çç±;ç±æ´[U][(+for/of/to/fowards)]
My mother's love for me was very great.
ææ¯äº²å¯¹æçç±æ¯å¾æ·±çã
2. æç±,ç±æ
[U][(+for)]
John and Mary are in love.
约翰åç丽å¨ç¸ç±ã
3. é
·ç±,ç±å¥½[U][S1][(+of/for)]
He was sincere in his love for literature.
ä»å¯¹æå¦çç±å¥½æ¯å¾çè¯çã
4. åç±çäºç©[C]
Painting was one of the great loves of his life.
ç»ç»æ¯ä»çæ´»ä¸çä¸å¤§ç±å¥½ã
5. (å¤æ女æ§)æ
人[C]
6. (夫å¦ãæ
ä¾£é´æ对å©åçç±ç§°)亲ç±ç,å®è´
7. ãä½ãé¶å
vt.[W]
1. ç±,çç±;ç±æ´;ç¼ç±
You should love your students.
ä½ åºè¯¥ç±ä½ çå¦çã
2. ç±å¥½,å欢[+v-ing][+to-v]
Bill loves music.
æ¯å°åç±é³ä¹ã
3. (ä¸would,shouldè¿ç¨)æ³è¦,æ³å[+to-v][O2]
She said she'd love to come sometime.
她说她å¾æ³æ个æ¶åæ¥ã
wish wishçç¨æ³
1ï¼ç¨äºwishåé¢çä»å¥ï¼è¡¨ç¤ºä¸äºå®ç¸åçæ
åµï¼æ表示å°æ¥
ä¸å¤ªå¯è½å®ç°çæ¿æãå
¶å®¾è¯ä»å¥çå¨è¯å½¢å¼ä¸ºï¼
çå®ç¶åµ wishå
ä»å¥å¨ä½å
äºä¸»å¥å¨è¯å¨ä½ ç°å¨æ¶ è¿å»æ¶
ï¼beçè¿å»å¼ä¸º wereï¼
ä»å¥å¨ä½ä¸ä¸»å¥å¨ä½åæ¶åç è¿å»æ¶ è¿å»å®ææ¶
ï¼had + è¿å»åè¯ï¼
å°æ¥ä¸å¤§å¯è½å®ç°çæ¿æ å°æ¥æ¶ would/could ï¼å¨è¯åå½¢
I wish I were as tall as you. æå¸æåä½ ä¸æ ·é«ã
He wished he hadn't said that. ä»å¸æä»æ²¡è®²é£æ ·çè¯ã
I wish it would rain tomorrow. æå¸ææ天ä¸é¨å°±å¥½äºã
2ï¼Wish to do表达æ³ã
Wish sb / sth to do
I wish to see the manager. = I want to see the manager.
I wish the manager to be informed at once. (= I want the manager to be informed at once.) hope1. ä»è¯´è¯è¯æ°ä¸çï¼hope ç¨äºè¡¨ç¤ºå¯è½å®ç°çäºæ
ï¼åæ¥ä»å¥æ¶ï¼ç¨éè¿°è¯æ°ãå¦ï¼
I hope I shall see him again. æå¸æåè§ä»ä¸æ¬¡ã
I hope you haven't hurt yourself. ä½æ¿ä½ 没æå伤ã
2. ä»å«ä¹ä¸çï¼hope å¤ç¨äºæ对好äºçç¼æãé¢æ³;对åäºçé¢æ³åå¤ç¨âI'm afraid...âãå¦ï¼
I hope it will be fine tomorrow. æå¸ææ天天æ°å¥½ã
I'm afraid it will rain again. ææè¿è¦ä¸é¨ã
3. ä»æ¶é´ä¸çï¼hope æå¸æçä¸è¬æå°æ¥æç°å¨çäºæ
ï¼ä¸ç¨äºæè¿å»çäºæ
ãå¦ï¼
I hope he will come. æå¸æä»ä¼æ¥ã
4. ä»å¥åä¸çï¼hope å¯ç¨hope to do sthå¥åï¼èä¸è½ç¨hope sb to do sthå¥åãå¦ï¼
I hope to watch the football match again. æå¸æåçä¸æ¬¡é£åºè¶³çèµã
èä¸è¯´ï¼I hope you to go. æåï¼å½ä½ è¦è¡¨ç¤ºâå¸æå¦æ¤ãâæ¶ï¼å°±è¯´âI hope so.âå
¶å¦å®å½¢å¼ç¨âI hope not.âãhope ä¸è¬ä¸ç¨äºè¿è¡æ¶ã
hopeåé¢è¿å¯ä»¥æ¥that ä»å¥ï¼æ为âå¸æâ¦â¦ï¼è½â¦â¦å°±å¥½äºâãå¦ï¼
She hopes that I will pass the exam. 她å¸ææè½éè¿èè¯ã
ä¸hopeæå
³çå 个è¯ç»ï¼
in the hope of sth æçâ¦â¦çå¸æ
live in hope(s) of 满æå¸æ
hope for the best å¸æè·å¾æ好çç»æ æä»å¾å¤ä¸åç½ç«ä¸æ¼çï¼é£æ ¼å¯è½ä¸ä¸æ ·...ä¸å¥½ææåï¼å¸æå¯¹ä½ æ帮å©~~
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