英语反意疑问句详细用法?

Question

如题所述

Answer 1

13.5反意疑问句 1) 陈述部分的主语是I，疑问部分要用aren'tI. I'mastallasyoursister，aren'tI? 2) 陈述部分的谓语是wish，疑问部分要用may+主语。 Iwishtohaveawordwithyou,mayI? 3) 陈述部分用no,nothing,nobody,never,few,seldom,hardly,rarely,little等否定含义的词时，疑问部分用肯定含义。 TheSwedemadenoanswer,didhe/she? Someplantsneverblown(开花),dothey? 4) 含有oughtto的反意疑问句，陈述部分是肯定的，疑问部分用shouldn't/oughtn't+主语。 Heoughttoknowwhattodo,oughtn'the?/shouldn'the? 5) 陈述部分有haveto+v.(hadto+v.)，疑问部分常用don't+主语（didn't+主语）。 Wehavetogetthereateighttomorrow,don'twe? 6) 陈述部分的谓语是usedto时，疑问部分用didn't+主语或usedn't+主语。 Heusedtotakepicturesthere,didn'the?/usedn'the? 7) 陈述部分有hadbetter+v.疑问句部分用hadn'tyou? You'dbetterreaditbyyourself,hadn'tyou? 8) 陈述部分有wouldrather+v.，疑问部分多用wouldn't+主语。 Hewouldratherreadittentimesthanreciteit,wouldn'the? 9) 陈述部分有You'dliketo+v.疑问部分用wouldn't+主语。 You'dliketogowithme,wouldn'tyou? 10)陈述部分有must的疑问句，疑问部分根据实际情况而定。 Hemustbeadoctor,isn'the? YoumusthavestudiedEnglishforthreeyears,haven'tyou?/didn'tyou? Hemusthavefinishedityesterday,didn'the? 11)感叹句中，疑问部分用be+主语。 Whatcolours,aren'tthey? Whatasmell,isn'tit? 12) 陈述部分由neither…nor,either…or连接的并列主语时，疑问部分根据其实际逻辑意义而定。 NeitheryounorIamengineer,arewe? 13) 陈述部分主语是指示代词或不定代词everything,that,nothing,this,疑问部分主语用it。 Everythingisready,isn'tit? 14) 陈述部分为主语从句或并列复合句，疑问部分有三种情况： a.并列复合句疑问部分，谓语动词根据邻近从句的谓语而定。 Mr.SmithhadbeentoBeijingforseveraltimes,heshouldhavebeeninChinanow,shouldn'the? b.带有定语从句，宾语从句的主从复合句，疑问部分谓语根据主句的谓语而定： Heisnotthemanwhogaveusatalk,ishe? HesaidhewantedtovisitJapan,didn'the? c.上述部分主句谓语是think,believe,expect,suppose,imagine等引导的定语从句，疑问部分与宾语从句相对应构成反意疑问句。 Idon'tthinkheisbright,ishe? Webelieveshecandoitbetter,can'tshe? 15)陈述部分主语是不定代词everybody,anyone,somebody,nobody,noone等，疑问部分常用复数they，有时也用单数he。 Everyoneknowstheanswer,don'tthey? (doeshe?) Nobodyknowsaboutit,dothey?(doeshe?) 16)带情态动词dare或need的反意疑问句，疑问部分常用need(dare)+主语。 Weneednotdoitagain,needwe? Hedarenotsayso,dareyou? 当dare,need为实义动词时，疑问部分用助动词do+主语。 Shedoesn'tdaretogohomealone,doesshe? 17) 省去主语的祈使句的反意疑问句，疑问部分用willyou。 Don'tdothatagain,willyou? Gowithme,willyou/won'tyou? 注意：Let's开头的祈使句，后用shallwe? Letus开头的祈使句，后用willyou? Let'sgoandlistentothemusic,shallwe? Letuswaitforyouinthereading-room,willyou? 18) 陈述部分是"therebe"结构的，疑问部分用there省略主语代词。 Thereissomethingwrongwithyourwatch,isn'tthere? Therewillnotbeanytrouble,willthere? 19) 否定前缀不能视为否定词，其反意疑问句仍用否定形式。 Itisimpossible,isn'tit? Heisnotunkindtohisclassmates,ishe? 20) must在表"推测"时，根据其推测的情况来确定反意疑问句。 Hemustbetherenow,isn'the? Itmustbegoingtoraintomorrow,won'tit? 快速记忆表 陈述部分的谓语 疑问部分 I aren'tI Wish may+主语 no,nothing,nobody,never, few,seldom,hardly, 肯定含义 rarely,little等否定 含义的词 oughtto（肯定的） shouldn't/oughtn't+主语 haveto+v.(hadto+v.) don't+主语(didn't+主语) usedto didn't+主语或usedn't+主语 hadbetter+v. hadn'tyou wouldrather+v. wouldn't+主语 you'dliketo+v. wouldn't+主语 must 根据实际情况而定 感叹句中 be+主语 Neither…nor, either…or连接的根 据其实际逻辑意义而定 并列主语 指示代词或不定代词 everything,that, 主语用it nothing,this 并列复合句 谓语根据邻近从句的谓语而定 定语从句,宾语从句的 主从复合句 根据主句的谓语而定 think,believe,expect, suppose,imagine等引导 与宾语从句相对应的从句 everybody,anyone, somebody,nobody,noone 复数they,单数he 情态动词dare或need need(dare)+主语 dare,need为实义动词 do+主语 省去主语的祈使句 willyou？ Let's开头的祈使句 Shallwe? Letus开头的祈使句 Willyou? therebe 相应的谓语动词+there(省略主语代词） 否定前缀不能视为否定词 仍用否定形式 must表"推测" 根据其推测的情况来确定反意疑问句 望对你有所帮助！