Lesson 3 The First Woman on Mount Qomolangma
Mount Qomolangma is the highest mountain in the world. It is in the Himalayas between Nepal and China, and it is nearly 8900 meters high. Sir Edmund Hillary from New Zealand and Tenzing Norgay from Nepal were the first people ever to climb Mount Qomolangma. They climbed it in 1953. Men from several different countries climbed it after that.
Junko Table, a Japanese from Hokkaido, was the first woman to make this difficult climb. A Tokyo newspaper-television company organized the Mount Qomolangma climb in 1975. They chose fifteen women climbed from mountaineering clubs to go to Nepal. The group climbed for several days. Then there was an avalanche. The heavy ice and snow injured ten of the women. They had to stop climbing. The other five continued.
Only Ms. Table was able to climb the last 70meters. She was standing on top of the world. She was the first woman there.
Ms. Table was 35 years old at the time. She started climbing mountains in 1960. She still climbs mountains. She is not an ordinary Japanese housewife. Her husband works for Honda Motor Company. He likes to climb mountains, too. But he can’t get enough vacation from his work to go with his wife all the time. So he stays home to work and take care of house.
In 1992, Ms. Table became the first woman to climb the highest mountain on each of the seven continents. Now her goal is to climb the highest mountain in every country of the world. To do this, she travels to foreign countries several times a year. Ms. Table also helps an organization that is working to protect mountain environments.