求牛人翻译一段英语文章，别用软件翻译

Question

古希腊可以说是西方文明的摇篮，是世界文明的一个奇迹，其辉煌历史为后世所津津乐道。古希腊神话、古希腊哲学、古希腊的民主制度等，一个个艺术的瑰宝诞生于这样一个小小的希腊半岛，注定了古希腊文明的兴起及发展充满着传奇性、神话般的色彩。希腊人创造的希腊文化具有超常的渗透力，她能够超越时空的限制，随扬帆远航的船队和罗马人的军团传播到亚平宁，传播到莱茵河，传播到巴克特里亚，她又有无限的生命力，不时被后起的文明吸收、改造，从而成为人类共同和永恒的瑰宝。古希腊是奥林匹克运动会的起源地，如今现代奥林匹克运动会在追求更高、更快、更强的口号下，已成为团结世界、增进世界各国友谊的一个大舞台，可见古希腊留下的不仅是一个简单的奥运会遗产，更多是奥运会其中所蕴含的人类文明和精神。这笔活的遗产正是由崇尚平等自由的希腊人创造并传承下来的，并长期影响着世界。希腊人对宇宙的奥秘和万物规律表现出更加浓厚的兴趣。亚历山大的远征几乎让希腊人看到了世界“尽头”，面对波涛汹涌的印度河，翻越人迹罕至的高加索，他们不禁感慨从前的无知和愚昧。我们知道，毕达哥拉斯很早就发现了“宇宙大定理”；欧几里得总结前人经验创立了系统的几何学，直到现在他的《几何原理》还是欧洲大学里流行的教材；阿基米德善于思考，他从洗澡盆中溢出的水里悟出浮力的存在。他从科学中得到力量和自信，断言如果给他一个支点将撬动整个地球，这是一种向自然挑战的大无畏精神和坚韧不拔的品质。希腊科学家的可贵之处就在于此。那个罗马士兵杀死哀求宽限时间来思考难题的阿基米德，意料不到会落下永世不得饶恕的罪名。希腊的天文学得益于巴比伦，萨摩斯人阿里斯塔克早在哥白尼之前就怀疑过“地球中心论”，希巴库斯制成了当时主要的天文仪器观像仪及象限仪，发明了以经纬线确定地面位置的分度法，并以相当接近准确的数值算出阳历年、阴历年及恒星年的长度。浪漫的希腊人还把神话赋予扑朔迷离的天穹和他们划分的星座。除了显赫的天文学、物理学和数学，希腊人在植物学、动物学、医学等各方面都取得了探索性的成果，为现代学科发展奠定了扎实的基础。希腊是一个敢于思考、敢于挑战、敢于实践的民族。尽管一些最值得赞美的作品已不复存在，但细心地研究残存的建筑、雕刻和瓶画，还是能够洞察希腊艺术成就的辉煌。帕特农神庙是希腊建筑的杰作，是人们征服自然的象征。它的各个部分都有一种持久的平衡，并不因为赖以支撑的陶立克柱故意造成的长短不一而倾覆，它舒展、伸张、挺立、强壮，与文雅相和谐。希腊人崇尚人体美，为万能的神和奥林匹斯运动会上的佼佼者塑像。他们欣赏男人的阳刚强健，推崇女子的婀娜妩媚。“掷铁饼者”向后抡起的手臂和曲膝扭转的态势永远让人感到一股势不可挡的强力，米洛斯的维纳斯优美的“s”型的站姿和残缺的手臂令人遐想无穷。红与黑的搭配产生出稳重、高雅的视觉效果，希腊人以它们作为烧陶的釉色，用千变万化的几何图形和行云流水般的线条在瓶瓶罐罐上讲述动人的传说岁月可以流逝，权力可以更替，但希腊人所创造的文明却如永恒的圣火永不磨灭.古代希腊作为一个文明古国，曾经在科技、数学、医学、哲学、文学、戏剧、雕塑、绘画、建筑等方面做出巨大的贡献，成为后代欧洲文明发展的源头，影响了西方及世界文明的进程，为人类文明做出了伟大的贡献，其留下来的光辉文化遗产为世人无比称颂。小小的希腊半岛，究竟承载了多少的文化历史，还有多少文化思想等待我们去挖掘和学习？历史的车轮仍然在缓缓前进着，但古希腊传承下来文明却因岁月而越发光芒，永远指引着人类前进的方向。

Answer 1

Ancient Greece can say is the cradle of western civilization, is a miracle of the world civilization, the brilliant history for the later by the great relish. The ancient Greek myth, the ancient Greek philosophy, ancient Greek democratic system, a gem of art was born in such a small Greek peninsula, to the rise of the ancient Greek civilization and development is full of legendary, fabulous colour. The greeks create Greek culture has exceed constant penetration, she can transcend limit on time and space, with the fleet sails and the Roman legion spread to Italy, spread across the Rhine, spread to buck terry and, she again have unlimited vitality, now the civilization of the absorption, the jury reform, thus become a common human and eternal treasures. Ancient Greece is the Olympic Games place of origin, now in pursuit of the modern Olympic Games were swifter, higher, stronger slogan, has become a rallying the world, and promote the friendship of the world a stage, visible left by the ancient Greece is not only a simple Olympic heritage, more is the Olympic Games contains the human civilization and spiritual. The living heritage is advocating equality by free Greek create and passed down, and long-term impact on the world. The greeks to the mysteries of the universe and all things rule show more keen interest. Alexander expedition almost let people see the Greek world "end", facing surfy Indus river, across the Caucasus inaccessible, they couldn't help feeling that the former ignorance and folly. We know, Pythagoras early discovered that the "the big theorem"; Kansai summary predecessors' experience created the system geometry, until now his the geometric principle "or Europe in the popular university teaching material; Archimedes good at thinking, he is from the basin of bath water spill becomes aware of the existence of buoyancy. He get power from science and self-confidence, assert that if give him a fulcrum will move the whole earth, this is a challenge to the nature of the great bravery and perseverance of quality. The Greek scientists's virtue in this. The Roman soldiers kill cried out to grace time to think about the problem of Archimedes, expected to fall not ever forgive may not be. The Greek astronomy benefit from Babylon, moss, who early in stark ali before Copernicus doubt "" earth", and made the Zeus lykaios was the main astronomical instruments like the concept of instrument and apparatus quadrant, invented to determine the position of the ground JingWeiXian indexing method, and in quite close to the accurate numerical out YangLiNian, celebrated on the fifteenth day and HengXingNian length. Romantic Greek myth were also gives the bewildering heaven and they divided constellation. In addition to prominent astronomy, physics and mathematics, the greeks in botany, zoology, medicine and so on various aspects have made exploratory results for the modern course development has laid a solid foundation. Greece is a dare to think, dare to challenge, and dare to practice of ethnic groups. Although some of the most worthy of praise works has ceased to exist, but carefully study the remaining architecture, sculpture and bottles of a picture, still can have an insight into Greece brilliant art achievement. Pat Parthenon is Greek architecture masterpiece, is the symbol of people conquer nature. The parts have a lasting balance, not because of the support TaoLiKe column on causes intentionally different length and overturn, it stretches, advocating, stand firm and strong, and elegant in harmony. The Greek people admire the human body beauty, for everything god and Olympus sports meeting in the top of the statue. They appreciate the masculine men strong, praise highly the graceful women's charm. "A discus thrower" backward lun arm and quxi reverse the situation never let a person feel a strong biosensors, MiLuoSi Venus beautiful "s" type station appearance and incomplete arm daydream making a person is boundless. Red and black collocation produce steady, elegant visual effect, the greeks to burn them as ceramic glaze color, with the backdrop of a geometric figure and clouds of water in the bottle container lines about moving legends years can elapse, power can replace, but the greeks created civilization but such as eternal flame will never die. The ancient Greek as a country with an ancient civilization, once in science and technology, mathematics and medicine, philosophy, literature, drama, sculpture, painting, building have made great contribution, become the source of European civilization development offspring, the impact of the western world and the process of civilization, for the human civilization made the greatest contribution, the brilliance of stay for the world cultural heritage very kind. Small Greek peninsula, actually carrying many cultural history, how many cultural thoughts for us to mining and learning? The wheel of history still ahead slowly in, but the ancient Greek civilization is passed down for years and the more light, always guided human direction.

Answer 2

Thou Greece can be treated as the cradle of west civilization, is a miracle of civilization in the world, its glorious history is taken delights in talking about by future generations.Thou Greece myth, ancient Greece philosophy, thou the democratic instutition of the Greece etc., an art of the treasure was born in such a very small Greece peninsula and destined thou rise and development of Greece civilization are full of the color of legend, myth sort.Greece culture that the Greek creates has super often permeate dint, she can outstrip the restriction of time and space, with hoist sail the tall ship of the far sail and the army corps of person in Rome to spread second even spread Rhine rather, spread Ba Ke especially inside second, she has infinite vitality again, often drive behind rise of civilization absorption, reformation, thus become mankind together and the abyss of time of treasure.Thou Greece is the origins ground of Olympic sports games, the modern and Olympic sports games has become to solidify a world and promotes a big satge of international community comity while pursuing higher, faster and stronger slogan at present, it is thus clear that ancient the Greece leave of not only is a simple Olympic Games inheritance, more is Olympic Games among them contain of mankind's civilization and spirit.The inheritance for living from emphasize the Greek creation of equal freedom to combine tradition down of, and influence a world over a long period of time.The Greek expresses stronger interest to profound mystery and creation regulation of cosmos.Alexander's expedition almost shows Greek"end" in the world and faces India river of very rough sea and travels over deserted Gao Jia Suo, they can not help regrets previously of ignorance and fatuity.We know that the Pythagoras discovered "big axioms in the cosmos" very early;The Euclid tallies up the geometry that people of the past's experience established system, until is popular now the teaching material in his 《several principles 》s still European university;Archimedes is good at a thinking, he is from the bathtub the existence of gushy Wu in Shui-li buoyancy.He gets strength and self-confidence from science and affirms if giving him a fulcrum will pry the whole Earth, these aren't the quality that a kind of fearless spirit and fortitude and resilience that challenges toward the nature do pull out.The valuable place of Greece scientist lies in this.That Rome soldier kills to entreat to extend time limit time to consider Archimedes of hard nut to crack, the idea could not anticipate meeting downfall always a life time can not forgive of criminal charges.The astronomy of Greece is received benefit to Babylon, the this person of Sa Mo the inside Si tower gram as early as Copernicus before once doubted "theory in the Earth center" and hoped Ba Ku Si to make into at that time the main astronomy instrument view was like instrument and quadrant instrument and invented a method with the cent degree that the longitude and latitude made sure ground position, and with very approached accurate number calculate Gregorian calendar year and lunar calendar year and the length of sidereal year.The romantic Greek still gives the whirling sky of Qiong the myth with the horoscope that they divide the line.In addition to imposing astronomy, physics and mathematics, the Greek all obtained a quest achievement in everyone's noodleses, such as botany, zoology and medical science...etc. and lay firm foundation for modern academics development.The Greece is a race that presumes a thinking, presumes a challenge and presumes fulfillment.Though some works of the worthest praise no longer reply existence,carefully study survival building, carvings and bottle to draw, be still can the brilliancy of insight into Greece art achievement.Especially the Pa agriculture temple of the gods is the masterpiece that the Greece constructs, the symbol that people conquer nature.Each of its parts all have a kind of last long balance, don't overthrow because depending on the length that signs a gram of pillar to intentionally result in by sustaining pottery is different, it unfolds, expands, stands erect, strong, with high-class and mutually harmonious.The Greek emphasizes beauty of human figure, is the Jiao Jiao on all-powerful absolute being and the Ao sports games of Lin Pi Si statue.They appreciate that the man's sun just was strong and healthy, worshiped woman of graceful and charmingly feminine.Backward"the one who toss discus" Lun rises of arm and the situation that song knee turn round make people feel strong dint that certainly can not block forever, rice Luo"s" of the daintiness of Venus of the Si standing posture and incomplete arm of the type make people fancy endless.Is red and blackly match to produce a steady heavy and elegant visual effect, the Greek uses them as the enamel colors that burns a pottery and use phantasmagoria several the lines of the sketch and easy style of writing sort at bottle bottle bottle the bottle can pass up relating moving fabulous years, the power can substitute, but the civilization created by Greek such as the abyss of time of the Olympic flame never obliterate.Ancient Greece is an ancient civilized country, ever in science and technology, mathematics, medical science, philosophy, literature, drama, carve, painting, building etc. did a huge contribution and became the source head that the European posterity civilization develops and influenced the progress of west and civilization in the world, the behavior civilization did the contribution of greatness, it stayed of the glorious cultural inheritance praises for matchless people of this world.Very small Greece peninsula, actually loaded how much of cultural history, also have how much cultural does the thought wait for us going to excavation and study?The car wheel of history still keeps being slowly going forward, but thou Greece tradition come down civilization because of years but more and more ray of light, guide mankind to go forward forever of direction.