take 用法

如题所述

1. 及物动词 [+holiday] [ vacation] 度

2. 及物动词 [+shower] [ bath] 洗

3. 及物动词 [+decision] 做

4. 及物动词 [ sb's arm etc] (take hold of) 拿

Let me take your coat.
让我来拿你的外套吧。

5. 及物动词 (steal) 偷走

Someone's taken my pen.
有人偷走了我的钢笔。

6. 及物动词 [+effort] [ courage etc] (require) 需要

It took a lot of courage to admit his mistake.
他需要很大勇气去承认错误。

7. 及物动词 [+pain] [ criticism etc] (tolerate) 忍受

I can't take any more.
我不能再忍受了。

8. 及物动词 [+passengers] [ spectators etc] (hold) 容纳

The new stadium can take about 8000 people.
新的体育场大约可以容纳8000人。

9. 及物动词 [+person] (accompany) 送

He offered to take her home in a taxi.
他提出乘出租车送她回家。

10. 及物动词 [+prisoner] 俘获

Marines went in, taking 15 prisoners.
海军陆战队员进去了,俘获了15名犯人。

11. 及物动词 [+job] [ position] (accept) 接受

I eagerly took the job.
我兴冲冲地接受了这份工作。

12. 及物动词 [+object] (carry,bring) 携带

Don't forget to take your umbrella.
别忘了带雨伞。

13. 及物动词 [+road] (travel along) 走

Take the Chester Road out of town.
走切斯特路出城。

14. 及物动词 [+car] [ train etc] 乘坐

She took the train to New York.
她乘火车去纽约。

15. 及物动词 [+size] 穿

What size do you take?
你穿多大号?

16. 及物动词 [+time] 花费

The sauce takes 25 minutes to prepare.
做调味汁要花25分钟。

17. 及物动词 (react to) 看待

How did he take the news?
他怎样看待这个消息?
No one took my message seriously.
没有人认真看待我的讯息。

18. 及物动词 [+exam] [ test] 参加

She's not yet taken her driving test.
她还没考驾照。

19. 及物动词 [+drug] [ pill etc] 服用

I took a couple of aspirins.
我服下几片阿斯匹林。

20. 及物动词 [esp BRIT] [+subject] [ class] (teach) 教

She took them for geography.
她教他们地理。

21. 及物动词 [+subject] [ course] (study) 修

I'm taking history at university.
我在大学修历史。

22. 不及物动词 [dye] [ injection] [ drug+] (have effect) 见效

You need a few minutes for cortisone to take.
你得等几分钟让可的松见效。

23. 名词 [c] 镜头

She had to do several takes to get it right.
她拍了好几个镜头才得到满意的效果。

24. 名词 [inf] (viewpoint) 看法

What's your take on this?
你对这件事的看法是什么?

25. [习惯用语]

to take sth from
[+drawer,box etc] 把某物从…拿出来
I take it that...
我的理解是…
take it or leave it
接不接受随便
to take sb for...
把某人误认为…
I took him for a doctor.
我把他误认为医生了。
to take sb's hand, take sb by the hand/arm
拉某人的手,牵某人的手/挽某人的胳膊
to take sb for a walk
带某人去散步
to take it on or upon o.s. to do sth
将做某事的责任揽到自己身上
to take to doing sth
开始有规律地做某事
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第1个回答  2020-05-17

跟着老师学英语,你也能成为英语达人

第2个回答  2011-11-26
作为动词,主要有以下几种用法:

一、 拿,取

I want to take some books to the classroom. 我想拿些书到教室。

二、 吃,喝,服用,放

① Take this medicine three times a day. 每天吃三次药。

② Do you take sugar in your milk? 你喝的牛奶里放糖吗?

三、 乘车(船)等

① Shall we go there by bike or take a taxi? 我们是骑自行车去那还是坐出租车去?

② They usually take a bus to work. 他们通常乘公交车上班。

四、 常常和it连用,it在句子中作形式主语,真正的主语是后面的不定式。翻译成“花费(时间、金钱)等”

① How long will it take you to do your homework every day? 每天做作业要花费你多长时间?

② It usually takes her 20 yuan to buy books every week. 每周买书通常要花费她20元钱。

五、“做……事情”, 常常和名词连用,表示与该名词意义相关的动作

例如:take a walk散步, take a rest休息一下, take a look看一看等等。

构成常用的重要词组:

1. take away 拿走

Tom takes the knife away from the little boy. 汤姆从小男孩手里把刀拿走了。

2. take care (=be careful=look out)

Take care!The car is coming! 小心!车来了!

3. take (good) care of (好好)照顾,照料

I can take care of the baby all by myself. 我自己能照顾这个小孩。

4. take down 取下来

Take down the picture and put up the map of the world. 摘下这张图画,挂上一幅世界地图。

5. take out 拿出

Please take out a piece of paper and write down your names on it, OK? 拿出一张纸,在上面写下你们的名字,好吗?

6. take off脱下;飞机(等起飞)

① Sorry! You have to take off your shoes before getting into the computer room. 对不起,在进入微机室之前,先要把你的鞋子脱掉。

② The plane is going to take off soon. 飞机马上就要起飞了。

7. take one's time 别着急,慢慢来

Please take your time!别着急,慢慢来!

8. take one's temperature 量体温

Mingming is ill. The doctor is taking his temperature now. 明明生病了,大夫正在给他量体温。