take用法解读:
一、take 表示“乘、坐”某一
交通工具。
例如:He takes a bus to go to school every day. 他每天乘公共汽车上学。
像这样表达的短语还有:take a bus;take a train;take a plane;take a ship;take a taxi;take a subway
【特别警示】
take 是一个动词,后面接具体的交通工具,且在表示该交通工具的名词前一般应有
冠词等修饰语。
下面我们来谈论我的家人:他们乘坐何种交通工具?
My father takes a taxi to go to work and I take a bus to go to school. My mother is a housewife and she takes a subway to go shopping.
二、take表示"拿、取"之意,后面常可带宾语。
例如:
My parents often take me to the park on Sundays. 我父母亲常在星期天带我去公园。
Could you take my bag to the classroom, please? 请你把我的书包拿到教室去好吗?
【特别警示】
take强调将某人或某物从说话地点带到其它地方去。
bring也有“拿、带”之意,但动作的方向与take 恰好相反。表示将某人或某物从别处带到说话地点。
例如:
Lily, please take the cup of tea away. 莉莉,请把这杯茶端走。
Lily, please bring me a cup of tea. 莉莉,请给我端杯茶来。
【特别警示】简洁为:bring here, take there
用take, bring填空。
1. My parents often take me to the park on Sundays.
2. Could you take my bag to the classroom, please?
3. Please bring me the bill.
4. I can lend my book to you, but bring it back tomorrow.
三、take表示"花费"之意,
例如:
It takes him an hour to do his homework in the evening. 晚上他要花一小时做作业。
其常用句型为: It takes sb some time to do sth "某人花多少时间做某事",注意后面动词前的to不可丢掉。
根据中文提示完成句子。
--大明用多长时间完成作业?
--他每天用一个小时做作业。
--How long does it take Daming to finish his homework?
--It takes him an hour to do his homework in the evening.
【特别警示】
spend与 pay的主语一般是人; take与 cost的主语通常是物。另一方面,与它们相搭配的介词有别。
我要花2000元买一台新电脑。
I will spend 2000yuan on a new computer.
I will pay 2000 yuan for a new computer.
A new computer will cost me 2000 yuan.
It will take me 2000 yuan to buy a new computer.
四、 take 表示"吃、喝"之意,
例如:
Will you take a glass of milk? 你要喝杯牛奶吗?
You must take the medicine after meals. 你一定要在饭后吃药。
【特别警示】
表示“吃、喝”之意时,与eat, drink, have 意思相近,可替换使用;但表示“吃药”这个概念时,通常只用take。
根据中文提示完成句子。
你要喝杯茶吗?
Will you take a cup of tea?
一天吃三次药。
Take the medicine three times a day.
五、take 表示"(顾客在商店内)选取,买下"。
例如:
I like the skirt. I’ll take it.
【特别警示】
在表示“选取,买下”时,相当于buy, get 或have。
Put them in correct order.
1--Which one do you like?
2--Can I help you?
3--I like red. How much is the red one?
4--Yes, I’d like a T-shirt.
5--Oh, that’s cheap. I’ll take it.
6—It’s twenty yuan.
key: 2,4,1,3,6,5
六、 含take 的短语。
take exercise 运动,锻炼
take pictures =take photos 照相
take a look (at) = have a look (at) 看一看
take a seat=have a seat 坐下
take a walk 散步
take a rest = have a rest 休息一下
take off 脱下, 起飞
take away 拿走
take down 取下
take care of 照顾 (=look after)
take part in 参加